Week 5 Flashcards
why is prosecuting/not prosecuting a public official so problematic?
not prosecuting looks like you’re giving them a pass
prosecuting them could look like it’s politically motivated
when prosecuting a public official, what two things should a prosecutor ensure is happening?
1) ensure the same standard is being applied to everyone, regardless of party
2) have an air-tight case
why is prosecuting/not prosecuting a police officer so problematic?
prosecutors and police departments work hand-in-hand
prosecuting them could damage that relationship
not prosecuting them looks like it’s playing favorites
possible solutions to prosecuting a local police officer
state AG takes it OR
if implicating civil rights, federal prosecutor handles
why is prosecuting a defense attorney so problematic?
don’t want it to appear vindictive, don’t want to chill effective representation
what safeguards are there to protect privileged material when prosecuting an attorney?
taint teams used when searching attorney’s office
May need a subpoena to be issued if looking for information relating to representation
- show lack of privilege
- subpoena must be narrowly drawn
- need for info > potential adverse effects
“friendly” subpoena (I’lll give you info, but subpoena me first)
what amendment is implicated by a prosecution of a journalist?
1st Amendment - freedom of the press
what function cannot be impaired when arresting, charging, issuing subpoenas to news members?
news-gathering functions
does a prosecutor need approval to arrest/interrogate someone for activity arising out of news-gathering activities?
Yes, must get AG approval
does the Constitution state there is a testimonial privilege for journalists?
is there a qualified privilege?
No, the 1st Amendment does not contain a testimonial privilege for reporters (Branzburg)
- maybe there’s a qualified privilege. Concurrence suggested courts should balance the interests
the fact-finder has a right to _________’s evidence
but reporters have a duty to keep their ________ confidential
every man’s
sources
Why could a journalist’s privilege be problematic regarding government officials?
gives officials a clear incentive to gossip, smear others, lie
could prevent discovery illegal actions of government officials, if journalists couldn’t be compelled to disclose