Week 4_ Unit 3 Part 2 SCARCITY, WORK, AND CHOICE Flashcards

1
Q

Consumption formula?

A

𝑐=𝑤(24−𝑡)

w= wage
t= free time (hours)

This your budget constraint, it shows what you can afford to buy

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2
Q

Overall effect formula?

A

Overall effect = Income effect + Substitution effect

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3
Q

def of MRS and MRT?

A
MRS= choice
MRT= limitation
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4
Q

Income and substitution effects?

A

Income effect= working hours stay the same but wage increases, resulting in higher income

Substitution effect= wage increases but working hours decreases. Resulting in more free time but similar income

These effects increase feasible set and allows for us to reach a higher indifference curve

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5
Q

Why are there differences cross country?

A

Differences in culture (norms)
Politics (legal limits on hours)
Social preferences (e.g. ‘Keeping up with the Joneses’)

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