Week 4 |Muscles| Flashcards

1
Q

“What are the origin and insertion of the Pectineus muscle?

A

Origin: Superior ramus of pubis Insertion: Pectineal line of femur, inferior to lesser trochanter

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2
Q

“What is the origin of the Pectineus muscle?”

A

Origin: Superior ramus of pubis”

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3
Q

What is the insertion of the Pectineus muscle?

A

Insertion: Pectineal line of femur, inferior to lesser trochanter

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4
Q

What are the origin and insertion of the Iliopsoas muscle?

A

Origin: Psoas Major: Sides of T12-L5 vertebrae and intervertebral discs, transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae
Iliacus: Iliac crest, iliac fossa, ala of sacrum, anterior sacroiliac ligaments
Insertion: Lesser trochanter of femur

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5
Q

What is the origin of the Iliopsoas

A

Origin: Psoas Major: Sides of T12-L5 vertebrae and intervertebral discs, transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae
Iliacus: Iliac crest, iliac fossa, ala of sacrum, anterior sacroiliac ligaments

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6
Q

What is the insertion of the Iliopsoas

A

Insertion: Lesser trochanter of femur”

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7
Q

What are the origin and insertion of the Sartorius muscle?

A

Origin: Anterior Superior Iliac Spine (ASIS)
Insertion: Medial surface of proximal tibia (pes anserinus)

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8
Q

“What is the origin of the Sartorius muscle?”

A

Origin: Anterior Superior Iliac Spine (ASIS)”

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9
Q

“What is the insertion of the Sartorius muscle?

A

Insertion: Medial surface of proximal tibia (pes anserinus)”

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10
Q

What are the origin and insertion of the Rectus Femoris muscle?

A

Origin: AIIS and ilium superior to acetabulum Insertion: Quadriceps tendon to patella, then via patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity”

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11
Q

What is the origin of the Rectus Femoris

A

Origin: AIIS and ilium superior to acetabulum”

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12
Q

What is the insertion of the Rectus Femoris

A

Insertion: Quadriceps tendon to patella, then via patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity”

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13
Q

“What are the origin and insertion of the Vastus Lateralis muscle?

A

Origin: Greater trochanter and lateral lip of linea aspera Insertion: Quadriceps tendon to patella, then via patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

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14
Q

What is the origin of the Vastus Lateralis muscle?

A

Origin: Greater trochanter and lateral lip of linea aspera

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15
Q

“What is the insertion of the Vastus Lateralis muscle?”

A

Insertion: Quadriceps tendon to patella, then via patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity”

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16
Q

What are the origin and insertion of the Vastus Medialis muscle?

A

Origin: Intertrochanteric line and medial lip of linea aspera Insertion: Quadriceps tendon to patella, then via patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity”

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17
Q

“What is the origin of the Vastus Medialis muscle?

A

Origin: Intertrochanteric line and medial lip of linea aspera

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18
Q

What is the insertion of the Vastus Medialis

A

Insertion: Quadriceps tendon to patella, then via patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity”

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19
Q

What are the origin and insertion of the Vastus Intermedius muscle?

A

Origin: Anterior and lateral surfaces of femoral shaft Insertion: Quadriceps tendon to patella, then via patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity”

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20
Q

“What is the origin of the Vastus Intermedius muscle?”

A

*Origin:** Anterior and lateral surfaces of femoral shaft

21
Q

What is the insertion of the Vastus Intermedius muscle?

A

Insertion: Quadriceps tendon to patella, then via patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

22
Q

What are the origin and insertion of the Gracilis muscle?

A

Origin: Body and inferior ramus of pubis Insertion: Medial surface of proximal tibia (pes anserinus)”

23
Q

“What is the origin of the Gracilis muscle?”

A

Origin: Body and inferior ramus of pubis”

24
Q

“What is the insertion of the Gracilis muscle?”

A

Insertion: Medial surface of proximal tibia (pes anserinus)”

25
Q

“What are the origin and insertion of the Adductor Brevis muscle?

A

Origin: Body and inferior ramus of pubis Insertion: Pectineal line and proximal part of linea aspera of femur”

26
Q

“What is the origin of the Adductor Brevis muscle?”

A

Origin: Body and inferior ramus of pubis”

27
Q

What is the insertion of the Adductor Brevis muscle?

A

Insertion: Pectineal line and proximal part of linea aspera of femur

28
Q

“What are the origin and insertion of the Adductor Longus muscle?”

A

Origin: Body of pubis inferior to pubic crest Insertion: Middle third of linea aspera of femur”

29
Q

“What is the origin of the Adductor Longus muscle?”

A

Origin: Body of pubis inferior to pubic crest”

30
Q

“What is the insertion of the Adductor Longus muscle?”

A

Insertion: Middle third of linea aspera of femur”

31
Q

“What are the origin and insertion of the Adductor Magnus muscle?”

A

Origin: Adductor part: Inferior ramus of pubis and ramus of ischium Hamstring part: Ischial tuberosity Insertion: Adductor part: Gluteal tuberosity and linea aspera Hamstring part: Adductor tubercle”

32
Q

“What is the origin of the Adductor Magnus muscle?”

A

Origin: Adductor part: Inferior ramus of pubis and ramus of ischium Hamstring part: Ischial tuberosity”

33
Q

“What is the insertion of the Adductor Magnus muscle?”

A

Insertion: Adductor part: Gluteal tuberosity and linea aspera Hamstring part: Adductor tubercle”

34
Q

“What are the origin and insertion of the Obturator Externus muscle?”

A

Origin: External obturator membrane and surrounding hip bone Insertion: Trochanteric fossa”

35
Q

“What is the origin of the Obturator Externus muscle?”

A

Origin: External obturator membrane and surrounding hip bone”

36
Q

“What is the insertion of the Obturator Externus muscle?”

A

Insertion: Trochanteric fossa”

37
Q

“What are the origin and insertion of the Biceps Femoris muscle?”

A

Origin: Long head: Ischial tuberosity Short head: Linea aspera and lateral supracondylar line of femur Insertion: Head of fibula”

38
Q

“What is the origin of the Biceps Femoris muscle?”

A

Origin: Long head: Ischial tuberosity Short head: Linea aspera and lateral supracondylar line of femur”

39
Q

“What is the insertion of the Biceps Femoris muscle?”

A

Insertion: Head of fibula”

40
Q

What are the origin and insertion of the Semitendinosus muscle?”

A

Origin: Ischial tuberosity Insertion: Medial surface of proximal tibia (pes anserinus)

41
Q

“What is the origin of the Semitendinosus muscle?”

A

Origin: Ischial tuberosity”

42
Q

“What is the insertion of the Semitendinosus muscle?”

A

Insertion: Medial surface of proximal tibia (pes anserinus)”

43
Q

“What are the origin and insertion of the Semimembranosus muscle?

A

Origin: Ischial tuberosity Insertion: Posterior surface of medial condyle of tibia”

44
Q

“What is the origin of the Semimembranosus muscle?”

A

Origin: Ischial tuberosity”

45
Q

“What is the insertion of the Semimembranosus muscle?”

A

Insertion: Posterior surface of medial condyle of tibia”

46
Q

What are the origin and insertion of the Popliteus muscle?”

A

Origin: Lateral femoral condyle, posterior horn of lateral meniscus Insertion: Posterior tibial surface”

47
Q

“What is the origin of the Popliteus muscle?”

A

Origin: Lateral femoral condyle, posterior horn of lateral meniscus”

48
Q

“What is the insertion of the Popliteus muscle?”

A

Insertion: Posterior tibial surface” c