Week 4: Bond Markets Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main difference between the money and capital markets?

A

Capital market seurities tend to have longer maturities ( > 1 year)

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2
Q

Rank Treasure bills, bonds, and notes, from shortest to longest maturity

A
  1. bills < 1 year
  2. notes < 1-10 years
  3. bonds > 10-30 years
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3
Q

What are Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS)?

A

principal amount is tied to the current inflation rate to protect purchasing power

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4
Q

What are Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS)?

A

principal amount is tied to the current inflation rate to protect purchasing power

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5
Q

What are Treasury STRIPS?

STRIPS=Separate Trading of Registeted Interest and Principal Securities

A

Coupon & principal amounts stripped from T-bond and sold as individual 0-coupon bonds. The price of them combined should be equal to the original bond’s price

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5
Q

What is the advantage of municipal bonds?

A

They are tax-free

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6
Q

What is the formula for finding the rate of a municipal bond?

A

r = taxable r * (1-MTR)

r = mun. rate
taxable r = corp. rate
MTR = marginal tax rate

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7
Q

What are the 2 types of municipal bonds?

A
  • General obligation bonds (backed by municipality’s credit worth)
  • Revenue bonds (collaterized by the project)
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8
Q

What are financial guarantees for bonds?

A

debt issuers get backed by insurance companies to lower the risk of their debt

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9
Q

What are credit default swaps?

A

Protects debt buyer from default risk.

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10
Q

What problems arise from credit swaps?

A

Might result to unnecessary defaults

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11
Q

What drives bond prices?

A
  • Market conditions
  • Ratings
  • Age of the Bond
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