Week 4: Amphibian Flashcards

0
Q

Ambystomatidae

A

Mole salamanders

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1
Q

What are the 3 orders

A
Gymnophiona
(Caecilians)
Caudata
(Salamanders and newts)
Anura
(Frogs/toads)
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2
Q

What are the two mole salamanders

A

Axolotl

Tiger salamander or waterdog

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3
Q

What are Bambina

A

Fire bellied toads

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4
Q

What are dendrobatidae

A

Poison dart frogs

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5
Q

What are Hylidae

A

Tree frogs

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6
Q

What are the 3 hylidaes

A

Red eyed tree frog

Green tree frog

Whites tree frog

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7
Q

What are Pipidae

A

Clawed frogs

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8
Q

What are the two pipidaes

A

Dwarf frogs

African clawed frog

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9
Q

What are ranidae

A

True frogs

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10
Q

What is the one rinidae

A

American bullfrog

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11
Q

What is different about amphibians integumentary than reptiles

A

They she’d but it’s more of a peeling of a sunburn.

Not covered in scales

Glands keep their skin moist

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12
Q

What are the different ways amphibians eat

A

Prehension

Suction

Ambush/pounce/tongue prehension

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13
Q

What is required respiratory system in the beginning of an amphibians life

A

Gills

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14
Q

What are the different ways an amphibian will breath

A
Gills
Air gulping 
Buccal pumping
Cutaneous
Pulmonic
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15
Q

What % NaCl is used for amphibians

16
Q

Ambystomatidae

A

mole salamaders

17
Q

what are the two ambystomatidae

A

Axolotl

Tiger salamander or waterdog

18
Q

Bobina

A

fire bellied toads

19
Q

Dendrobatidae

A

poison dart frogs

20
Q

Hyledae

A

tree frogs

21
Q

what are three species of Hylidae

A

Red eyed treefrog

Green treefrog

Whites treefrog

22
Q

Pipidae

A

clawed frogs

23
Q

what are the species of pipidae

A

dwarf frog

African clawed frog

24
Ranidae
true frogs
25
what is the species of ranidae
american bullfrog
26
What is different about the integumentary of an amphibian vs a reptile
not covered in scales and shed more of a skin (like a sunburn peeling) can breathe through there skin Glands keep there skin moist
27
All amphibians are ____________, and they capture there prey by _______, ________, _________, or ___________.
carnivorous prehension, suction, ambush/pounce/lure, or tongue prehension
28
Describe the different types of respiratory system for amphibians
``` gills - beginning of life air gulping buccal pumping cutaneous pulmonic ```
29
what is the % of NaCl for amphibians
0.6%
30
what are the different types of enclosures for amphibians
arboreal - tall and tree like terrestrial - shallow more land space semi-aquatic aquatic
31
what is the minimum size and substrate depth for a arboreal and terrestrial enclosures
10 gal 5cm for plants
32
minimum size for aquatic and semi aquatic enclosures
larger amphibians need >55 gals