Week 3 Power Point Flashcards

1
Q

Radiology Assistant (RA)

A

•Extends the capacity of the radiologist in the diagnostic imaging environment thereby enhancing patient care.
•Perform under the direction of the Radiologist.

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2
Q

•Discovered by Wilhelm C. Röngten
•November 8, 1895
•German Physicist
•Received Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901
•First known x-ray image is of wife’s hand
•Died – Colon Cancer 1923
•Technology – advancing daily

A

Brief history of radiology

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3
Q

American Society of Radiologic Technologists (ASRT)

A

A professional membership association that serves medical imaging technologists, radiation therapists, and radiologic science students.

Providing its members with ongoing education and professional development opportunities.

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4
Q

American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT)

A

ensures you possess the knowledge and skills needed to perform jobs within the radiographic field successfully.
A leading credentialing organization that helps people develop their career in Radiology with gold star accreditation nationally.

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5
Q

The Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology
(JRCERT)

A

assures all medical imaging and radiologic science programs achieve excellence in education through programmatic accreditation.

Integrity and high ethical principles are the fundamental values that guide in assuring a fair and unbiased accreditation process.

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6
Q

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations
(JCAHO)

A

continuously improve health care for the public

in collaboration with other stakeholders, by evaluating health care organizations

inspiring them to excel in providing safe and effective care of the highest quality and value.

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7
Q

National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements (NCRP)

A

seeks to formulate and widely disseminate information, guidance and recommendations on radiation protection and measurements

which represent the consensus of leading scientific thinking and safety when working with or around radiation.

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8
Q

Buffers

A

Activities that decrease the negative effects of stress but do not change the stressors.

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9
Q

Fight-or-Flight Response

A

Physiologic response resulting from anger and fear and triggered by a real or imagined threat.

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10
Q

Hassles

A

Unexpected negative changes or events

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11
Q

In-Control Language

A

Statements that reflect an attitude of choice and evoke positive feelings

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12
Q

Out-of-Control Language

A

Words or phrases that express a lack of control over a situation

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13
Q

Stress

A

Demand on time, energy, and resources with an element of threat

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14
Q

Stressors

A

Events, both real and imagined, that increase feelings of anxiety

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15
Q

Time management

A

Practice of self-management related to how time is used

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16
Q

Uplifts

A

Planned positive activities to balance hassles

17
Q

Worry

A

Time and energy spent concerned for things over which we have little or no control

18
Q

Cardiovascular Interventional Imaging (CI)

A

Radiologic procedures for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system.

19
Q

Diagnostic Medical Sonography (DMS)

A

Visualization of deep structures of the body by recording the reflections of pulses of ultrasonic waves directed into the tissue.

20
Q

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

A

Process of using a magnetic field and radiofrequencies to create sectional images of the body.

21
Q

Nuclear Medicine

A

Branch of radiology that involves the introduction of radioactive substances into the body for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.

22
Q

Radiation Therapy

A

Branch of radiology involved in the treatment of disease by means of x-rays or radioactive substances.

23
Q

Computed Tomography (CT)

A

Recording of a predetermined plane in the body using an x-ray beam that is measured, recorded, and then processed by a computer for display on a monitor.
(Scanning)

24
Q

Professional Ethics

A

•ARRT Code of Ethics reflects the rules and standards that govern the conduct of professional technologists
•Failure to abide by the published standards may result in disciplinary procedures

25
Q

Practice Standards

A

•Radiography practice standards have been developed by the profession for judging the quality of practice, service, and education

26
Q

JCAHO

A

•Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations

•Formerly The Joint Commission

27
Q

Three categories of learning:

A

•Cognitive
•Psychomotor
•Affective

28
Q

Three Phases –
Educational Experience

A

•Observation

•Assistance

•Performance

29
Q

Radiography

A

Making of records (radiographs) of internal structures of the body by passing x-rays or gamma rays through the body to act on specially sensitized film or an imaging place or system.

30
Q

Bone Densitometry (BD)

A

Measurement of bone density using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA or DXA) to detect osteoporosis.

31
Q

Mammography

A

Radiography of the breast

32
Q

Echocardiography

A

Ultrasonographic imaging of the heart and associated vasculature.

33
Q

Energy

A

Capacity to operate or work.

34
Q

Ionization

A

Any process by which a neutral atom gains or loses an electron, thus acquiring a net charge.

35
Q

Radiation

A

Energy transmitted by waves through space or through a medium.

36
Q

Positron Emission Tomography (PET)

A

The creation of sectional images of the body that demonstrate the physiologic function of various organs and systems.

37
Q

ASRT

A

•American Society of Radiologic Technologists
•National professional voice for radiologic technologists
•Almost half of the technologists in the country are members