Week 3 part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the reactivity series?

A
Potassium
Sodium
Calcium
Magnesium
Aluminium
Carbon
Zinc
Iron
Tin
Lead
Hydrogen
Copper
Silver
Gold
Platinum
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2
Q

Write the word equation for acid plus a metal?

A

Acid + Metal = Salt + Hydrogen

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3
Q

Write the word equation for water plus metal?

A

Water + Metal = Metal hydroxide + Hydrogen

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4
Q

What is an ore?

A

A rock that contains metal compounds

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5
Q

What is reduction?

A
  • Extracting metals using carbon.

e. g. iron oxide + carbon = iron + carbon dioxide

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6
Q

How do the metals above carbon need to be extracted?

A
  • Electrolysis because if the metal is more reactive than carbon then the metal won’t allow carbon to form a compound
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7
Q

How do the metals below carbon need to be extracted?

A
  • Reduction
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