Week 3: Income Tax & NI Flashcards

1
Q

Personal Allowance

A
  • The amount of income an individual can receive tax free in a tax year, before the remainder of their income becomes liable to income tax
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2
Q

Evasion

A
  • Deliberate omission from tax return or false information
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3
Q

Avoidance

A
  • Tax loopholed not closed by HMRC
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4
Q

Mitigation

A
  • Tax savings encouraged by government

- ISAS

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5
Q

Capital Gains Tax:

Tax free gains

A
  • ISA or pension
  • Main home
  • Private cars
  • Personal possessions
  • Betting, lottery winnings, premium bond prizes
  • Gifts to spouse
  • Gifts to charity
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6
Q

P60

A

Summary of gross pay, total IT and NI deducted in tax year

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7
Q

P45

A

Gross pay, IT and NI to date leaving - post to new employer

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8
Q

Number of benefits exempt from income tax (5)

A
  • Pension contributions made in employees behalf
  • Subsidised meals in staff canteen
  • Subsidised workplace gym
  • Subsidised workplace nursery
  • Interest free loan <10K
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