Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q
  • Large shrub 6-8ft. Very fragrant. - Yellow flowers.
  • waxy leaves
  • enjoys acidic well drained soil
  • winter harry
A

Chimonanthus praecox - Wintersweet

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2
Q
  • Have fragrant white flowers, often in winter
  • Red fruit that turn dark when mature
  • slow growing
  • small to medium size (3-7ft.)
  • enjoys rich moist shaded area.
  • The leaves are borne alternately, 3–12 cm long and 1–4 cm broad.
  • stoloniferous; produces runner stems which will create new plants.
A

Sarcococca confusa - Sarcococca, Vanilla Plant, Sweet Box

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3
Q
  • medium to large tree
  • Soft alternating awls
  • stays fairly Pyramidal
  • easy to grow
A

Cryptomeria japonica ‘Elegans Aurea’

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4
Q
  • Red tint during winter

- Medium tree

A

Cryptomeria japonica ‘Elegans’

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5
Q
  • light green, slow-growing Shrublike conifer dwarf with pointed needles and a coarsely textured, broad upright habit that mimics, in miniature, a jagged mountain outline. Exhibits bronze tones in winter and should be protected from cold, dry winter wind.
  • sun to partial shade
  • flower color is brown/tan
  • can sometimes be dark green or have blue foliage.
A

Cryptomeria japonica ‘Tansu’

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6
Q
  • Dark Green large coniferous tree
  • Conical/pyramidal in shape
  • bark is smooth and pink-gray in color, later cracked into small rounded plates.
  • The leaves are needle-like, the shortest of any spruce, 6–8 mm long, rhombic in cross-section, dark green with inconspicuous stomatal lines.
  • The cones are slender cylindric-conic, 5–9 cm long and 1.5 cm broad, red to purple when young, maturing dark brown 5–7 months after pollination, and have stiff, smoothly rounded scales.
A

Picea orientalis - Oriental Spruce

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7
Q
  • Nice Blue color
  • Pest prone
  • needs full sun
  • large tree
  • conical evergreen with densely growing horizontal branches.
  • scaly grey bark on trunk with yellowish-brown branches.
  • waxy grey-green leaves are arranged radially on the shoots which curve upward.
  • drought tolerant and can withstand extreme cold.
  • The specific epithet means “sharply pointed”, referring to the leaves.
A

Picea pungens ‘Glauca’ - Colorado Blue Spruce

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8
Q
  • orange and exfoliating bark
  • deciduous small tree
  • sometimes used in hedges
  • prefers moist rich soil.
  • resistant to anthracnose disease.
  • used for dark green color.
  • requires sun-partial shade.
A

Cryptomeria japonica ‘Black Dragon’

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9
Q
  • medium to large tree
  • Full sun
  • prefers moist well drained soil but can tolerate dry hot climate once established as it is native to Arizona.
  • the bark flakes away, revealing the very attractive smooth, cherry-red inner bark.
A

Cupressus arizonica var. glabra ‘Blue Ice’

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10
Q
  • “V” shapes form
  • once propagated it is easy to grow.
  • It is a deciduous shrub growing to 4 m (13 ft) tall and wide, with zig-zagging stems and alternate, simple leaves 15 cm (6 in) long, which turn yellow in autumn. The yellow, orange or red flowers with twisted “strap-like” petals appear on bare stems in midwinter through early spring.
A

Hamamelis x Intermedia - Witch hazel

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11
Q
  • GROWTH SHAPE: Mounding, Arching or Weeping

- GROWTH SIZE: Large: greater than 12 inches (30 cm) per year / greater than 12 feet (4 m) after 10 years

A

Picea abies ‘Pendula’ - Weeping Norway Spruce

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12
Q
  • medium size evergreen tree
  • good for urban areas as it remains narrow and tall
  • Full sun to part shade
  • likes alkaline soil. Enjoys limestone soil.
    When needles come off it has pegs.
  • The leaves are needle-like, 10–20 mm long, flattened in cross-section, dark blue-green above, and blue-white below.
  • The cones are 4–7 cm (2–3 in) long, fusiform (spindle-shaped, broadest in the middle), dark purple (almost black) when young, maturing dark brown 5–7 months after pollination, with stiff scales.
A

Picea omorika - Serbian Spruce

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13
Q
  • produces edible fruit (red tart fruit)
  • yellow flowers (umbel flower cluster)
  • small tree
A

Cornus mas - Cornelian Cherry

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14
Q
  • used mostly as a container plant and prized for its color.
  • sun to partial sun
  • moist well drained soil.
  • fine texture
A

Cupressus macrocarpa ‘Wilma Goldcrest’ / Lemon Cyprus

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15
Q
  • nesting form of Norway Spruce
  • small shrub-like plant (3ft.)
  • produces dense, horizontal layers of branches covered with refreshing, light-green, short needles.
  • often has indentation in middle similar to a ‘nest’
A

Picea abies ‘Nidifoemis’ - Birds Nest Spruce

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16
Q
  • A perfect cone-shaped dwarf conifer displaying dense green needles which are soft to the touch. Excellent as a miniature Christmas tree in natural form, or as an artistically pruned topiary. Makes a formal statement in the garden. A superb container specimen.
  • evergreen
  • small tree
  • bark is thin and scaly, flaking off in small circular plates.
  • riped, blue-green, four-sided needles
A

Picea glauca ‘Conica’ (Albertine) - Dwarf Alberta Spruce