Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

An apgar score ______ requires immediate intervention and continued evaluation

A

below 7

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2
Q

After beginning the immunization schedule, infants are typically examined:

A

every 2-3 months for the first 18 months

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3
Q

what measurements are commonly obtained at a well-child visit?

A

head circumference, weight, height

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4
Q

Toys in the play area of the reception area should:

A

be washable

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5
Q

what is a sign of abuse?

A

frequent injuries requiring medical attention

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6
Q

when using a snellen big E chart, the child:

A

indicates with their finger which way the E is facing

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7
Q

Infancy is the stage of life from _____ to ____ ______?

A

birth — to — 1 year

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8
Q

The physician ordered 500mg of amoxicillins for jimmy james to be taken STAT, then 250mg every 8 hours for 7 days. You have 250mg amoxicillin capsules on hand. how many pills will you dispense to fill the entire order?

A

23

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9
Q

How do you convert pounds to kilograms?

A

divide pounds by 2.2

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10
Q

the provider orders a medication, 20mg/kg twice a day, for a child who weighs 44 pounds. how many milligrams will the child receive per dose?

A

400 mg BID (2 times a day)

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11
Q

Growth graphs aid in the diagnosis of growth abnormalities, nutritional disorders, and diseases of children’s from birth to age:

A

20

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12
Q

What are the three primary goals of educating the older population?

A
  1. improving self care
  2. increasing one’s social network
  3. maintaining an increasing independent functional ability
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13
Q

Many times, changes in cognition can be due to multiple issues. What are three factors?

A
  1. hormones
  2. infections
  3. medications side effects
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14
Q

What can you do in your role as a medical assistant to help older adults experiencing social isolation and loneliness?

A
  1. encourage social interactions
  2. assists w/ transportation options
  3. provide materials on community centers or other seniors events
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15
Q

What is the reason for a financial burden on our health care system?

A

less healthcare providers in previous years

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16
Q

Changes in short-term memory and mood, difficulty finding the right words, and repeating what was said are all signs of which condition?

17
Q

What medication is used to treat depression?

18
Q

It is advisable to perform a thorough review of the patient medication list at every visit to prevent?

A

polypharmacy

19
Q

The provider orders 500mg of a medication. You have 1g tablet on hand. The patient will receive ____ tab(s).

20
Q

The physician orders 1500mcg of vitamin B12. On hand you have 1000mcg/mL. How many millimeters will you give?

21
Q

Patients over age 50 should be instructed to routinely test their stool for blood every ____ for detection of cancer of the colon.

22
Q

When conducting a vision screening, using a Snellen chart, a patient is considered legally blind if visual acuity is _______ or less in the better eye with corrective lenses.

23
Q

Patients with risk factors such as smoking, environmental exposures and infections such as bronchitis, influenza, or pneumonia would have which tests performed?

A

pulmonary function test

24
Q

A pulse oximetry reading of ______ percent or higher is considered normal.

25
What term means opacity of the lens of the eye resulting in blindness?
Cataracts