Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

要冷蔵

A

ようれいぞう
keep refrigerated

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2
Q

必要

A

ひつよう「な」
necessary

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3
Q

要る

A

いる
need

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4
Q

重要

A

じゅうよう「な」
important

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5
Q

冷房

A

れいぼう
air cooling

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6
Q

冷やす

A

ひやす
to cool, to chill

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7
Q

冷める

A

さめる
cool down

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8
Q

冷たい

A

つめたい
cold (sense of touch)

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9
Q

冷える

A

ひえる
become cold, chilly

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10
Q

冷蔵庫

A

れいぞうこ
a refrigerator

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11
Q

冷ます

A

さます
to cool something down

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12
Q

冷凍庫

A

れいとうこ
a freezer

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13
Q

凍る

A

こおる
to get cold

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14
Q

金庫

A

きんこ
a safe (vault)

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15
Q

車庫

A

しゃこ
garage

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16
Q

召し上がる

A

めしあがる
to eat (honorific form)

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17
Q

保存する

A

ほぞんする
to preserve

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18
Q

ご存じです

A

ごぞんじ
know (honorific form)

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19
Q

存じません

A

ぞんじません
i don’t know (humble form)

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20
Q

必ず

A

かならず
always, certainly

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21
Q

必死

A

ひっし (に)
desperately

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22
Q

消費期限

A

しょうひきげん
consume-by date

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23
Q

費用

A

ひよう
expense, cost

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24
Q

旅費

A

りょひ
travelling expenses

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25
消費者
しょうひしゃ consumers
26
会費
かいひ membership fee
27
期間
きかん a period of time
28
長期
ちょうき a long period of
29
定期券
ていきけん commuter pass
30
短期
たんき short period
31
期限
きげん time limit
32
限定
げんてい limitation
33
限度
げんど a limit
34
限る
かぎる limit, restrict
35
~~製
~~せい made in/of ~~
36
製品
せいひん a product
37
製造
せいぞう manufacture, production
38
造る
つくる to make, to produce, to manufacture
39
しょう an award, a prize
40
賞金
しょうきん prize money
41
賞味期限
しょうみきげん a best-before date
42
賞品
しょうひん a prize
43
方法
ほうほう a method/ way
44
文法
ぶんぽう grammar
45
温度
おんど temperature
46
常温
じょうおん normal temperature
47
気温
きおん air temperature
48
温かい
あたたかい warm
49
自動販売機
じどうはんばいき vending machine
50
販売
はんばい to sell
51
飛行機
ひこうき airplane
52
機会
きかい opportunity
53
増加
ぞうか an increase
54
増える
ふえる increase
55
機械
きかい a machine
56
減少
げんしょう a decrease
57
増やす
ふやす to add, to increase
58
減る
へる decrease
59
減らす
へらす to decrease
60
増量
ぞうりょう an increase in quantity
61
りょう quantity
62
数量
すうりょう amount
63
減量
げんりょう a loss in quantity
64
こおり an ice
65
返事
へんじ reply
66
返す
かえす return (something)
67
お湯
(お) ゆ hot water
68
返却
へんきゃく giving back
69
材料
ざいりょう ingredients, materials
70
教材
きょうざい teaching materials
71
たまご an egg
72
牛乳
ぎゅうにゅう (cow's) milk
73
こな powder, flour
74
小麦粉
こむぎこ wheat flour
75
ふくろ a bag
76
ゴミ袋
ごみぶくろ a garbage bag
77
紙袋
かみぶくろ a paper bag
78
手袋
てぶくろ gloves
79
足袋
たび traditional Japanese socks
80
混雑
こんざつ congestion
81
混む
こむ get crowded
82
混ぜる
まぜる to mix
83
焼く
やく to roast, to grill
84
焼ける
やける be burnt/baked
85
ひょう a table (in written documents)
86
発表
はっぴょう announcement
87
表面
ひょうめん a surface
88
おもて a surface, face
89
うら the reverse, back
90
裏返す
うらがえす to turn over, to flip over
91
表す
あらわす to show, to represent, to express
92
卵焼き
たまごやき Japanese Omelette
93
代表
だいひょう a representative
94
留学
りゅうがく studying abroad
95
留守番
るすばん staying at home
96
保留
ほりゅう reservation, suspension, withholding
97
書留
かきとめ registration (registered mail)
98
守備
しゅび defense
99
守る
まもる to protect
100
濃い
こい concentrated, dark (color)
101
薄い
うすい thin (material), light (color), weak (drink)
102
部分
ぶぶん part
103
部長
ぶちょう department head, manager
104
学部
がくぶ faculty
105
部屋
へや a room
106
数字
すうじ number
107
かず a number
108
数学
すうがく mathematics
109
数える
かぞえる to count
110
件名
けんめい subject (matter/line)
111
用件
ようけん a business/ matter
112
事件
じけん an accident
113
再入国
さいにゅうこく re- entering a country
114
再生
さいせい regeneration, recycling
115
再ダイヤル
サイダイヤル redial
116
再来週
さらいしゅう week after next week
117
留守
るす absence
118
接続
せつぞく connection
119
面接
めんせつ an interview
120
続く
つづく continue, last
121
続ける
つづける to continue
122
表示
ひょうじ indication, expression
123
示す
しめす show, point out
124
指示
しじ a direction
125
戻る
もどる return, go back
126
戻す
もどす to return, put back
127
完了
かんりょう completion
128
了解
りょうかい understanding, agreement
129
完全
かんぜん「な」 perfect, complete
130
終了
しゅうりょう end, expiration
131
登る
のぼる to climb
132
登山
とざん mountain climbing
133
登録
とうろく registration
134
録音
ろくおん recording (sound)
135
録画
ろくが recording (video)
136
記録
きろく a record
137
教育
きょういく edication
138
育つ
そだつ grow
139
育てる
そだてる to raise, bring up
140
種類
しゅるい a document
141
分類
ぶんるい classification
142
人類
じんるい human race
143
教師
きょうし a teacher, professor
144
看護師
かんごし a nurse
145
医師
いし a doctor
146
夫妻
ふさい hisband and wife
147
つま wife
148
乗馬
じょうば horse riding
149
うま a horse
150
石けん
せっけん a soap
151
いし stone
152
石油
せきゆ oil (petroleum)
153
資料
しりょう material, information, data, document
154
ぶ counters for copies of newspaper, magazine, book etc.
155
賛成
さんせい approval, agreement, support
156
書類
しょるい documents, data files
157
種類
しゅるい variety, kind, type, category