week 3: Flashcards

1
Q

what is a comprehensive assessment

A

complete health history and physical examination

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2
Q

what is the mental status exam

A

systematic assessment of affect, behaviour and cognitive process

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3
Q

what is the difference between mood and affect

A

mood: subjected, self reported
person describes their mood
affect: preserved emotional tone, what the look like and how we can guess their mood

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4
Q

what is congruency

A

mood and affect match

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5
Q

what is incongruency

A

mood and affect do not match

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6
Q

what is catatonic movement

A

no movement at all

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7
Q

what is sensorium/cognition

A

what their mental process is like

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8
Q

whats the difference between hallucinations and illusion

A

hallucination: false sensory perception
illusion: misinterpreting sensory input

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9
Q

why is an important thing to assess for if a patient reports hallucinations

A

assess for command hallucinations , could be dangerous

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10
Q

whats the difference between thought content and thought process

A

content: subject manner occupying ones thoughts
process: how are thoughts formed and expressed

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11
Q

what do we assess with thought content

A
  • thoughts of suicide
    -thoughs of hommicide
    -delusions
  • poverty of thought
  • obsessions
  • depersonalisation
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12
Q

what is poverty of thought

A

mental state devoid go thought, feeling empty

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13
Q

what do we assess for with thought process

A
  • are the thoughts organised and logical or disorganised and illogical
    changes in thoughts
    racing thoughts
    disturbances
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14
Q

what is the main source of intervention with mental health nursing

A

patient-nurse interaction

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15
Q

what are the three guiding principles of therapeutic communication

A

individuality
providing support
being present and accessible

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16
Q

what are the main barriers to therapeutic communication in a patient perspectie

A

inability to communicate
disturbances or perceptions

17
Q

what are the barriers to therapeutic communication from a nurse perspective

A

contextual (work is busy)
doesnt recognise communication as a skill
inability to communicate effectively

18
Q

what is proxemics

A

personal space

19
Q

what is kinesthetics

A

posture

20
Q

what is hepatics

A

touch

21
Q

what is preverbal communication

A

pitch, tone of voice

22
Q

is giving advice good or bad in terms of therapeutic communication with mental health

A

bad