Week 3 Flashcards
What is Politics?
what is politics?
Activities associated with governance of a country other area, especially debate or conflict among individuals, or parties having hope to achieve power
What is political science
looking for patterns, data, in multiple instances and how that helps us generalize and predict future outcomes
systematic study of governance by application of empirical and scientific methods of analysis
four major areas
American politics
comparative politics
international relations
policy theory
Public policy
looking at individual instances, policies, and how they are affecting a specific area
related field that focuses on specific problems and policy areas, such as health, education, transportation, natural resources, and foreign policy
Scientific Knowledge: How do we know things
nature vs nurture
how do social scientists know things
scientific method is the way PS know things,
look at data to produce theory
Systematic
based on careful and comprehensive observatino of thw data
replicable
collected and analyzed un such a away that others can reporduce or analyze
cumalitve
often revolves over time as multiple methodologies are being used and new data is being examined
falsiable
open to questioning and the possibility of being disproven by new data
why did trump win?
study #1: displaced workers voted for trump the economy displaced workers in the new company found trumps message of protectionism and brining back jobs appealing
study #2: fears raised by the perceived erosion of the stature and identity especially among tradition l white voters by increasing immigration perceived loosing of traditional moral values and policies promoting gender and marriage equality
study #3: racial resentment the feeling that black people and other minorities were given unfair advantages better predicts support for trump than do economic concerns
minorities were given more resources than white people
What is true
false truth: often correlation and not causation
margin of error: difference between a sample and the population when only a sample of people are surveyed
Normative argument
what should be, “norms”, theorizing about how things should be rather than on understanding how things actually are
positivist argument
describing things as they actually are based on our observations