Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

The photograph “Fading Away,” taken in 1858 by _________________.

A

Henry Peach Robinson

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2
Q

“Fading Away’ was created by Robinson combining _____ __________ _________ to produce this intimate narrative of a family tragedy

A

5 separate negatives

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3
Q

Henry Peach Robinson’s “Fading Away” was an ________ silver print from _______ ___________.

A

Albumen
glass negatives

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4
Q

People panned “Fading Away” due to 1. the image’s perceived ___________________ and 2. it’s __________ subject matter

A

artificiality
morbid

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5
Q

___________ ___________ appreciated Robinson’s seemless blemnding of reality and artifice. This person was married to Queen Victoria, and he purchased a print of “Fading Away” and issued standing order for every major composite photograph that __________ would make.

A

Prince Albert
Robinson

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6
Q

A trip that provided an opportunity to discover cultural wonders of Europe and beyond, rite of passage for young aristocratic Englishman

A

Grand Tour

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7
Q

When was the Grand Tour popular?

A

18th Century

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8
Q

A mystical itinerary through Egypt and the Holy Land to sources of civilization

A

voyage au Levant

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9
Q

The voyage au Levant became popular amongst the ________ generation.

A

Romantic

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10
Q

A lavishly illustrated multivolume publication between 1809-1829 that carefully documented sites around the Nile

A

Description de l’Egypte

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11
Q

Who was responsible for creating Description de l’Egypte?

A

Napolean and his savants

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12
Q

Deciphered the hieroglyphs in 1822

A

Francois Champollion

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13
Q

Established first museum of Egyptian antiquities in Cairo in 1856

A

Auguste Mariette

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14
Q

Maxime Du Camp and Gustave Flaubert embarked on a visit to the _____ _______ in (year).

A

Middle East
1849

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15
Q

Earliest photographers chose the ______ _______ over the _____ __________ for its ease of handling during perilous voyages

A

paper negative
glass plate

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16
Q

For many early photographers traveling to Egypt, the work the produced would be _______________

A

the only known photographs of their careers

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17
Q

The expansion of travel occured in what year?

A

1860

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18
Q

With the ease of travel, William Hammerchmidt and Fèlix Bonfils chose to ______ ______ in the ______ _______

A

open studio
middle east

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19
Q

Earliest photographs of Egypt were either taken in the form of a _____________ or prints made from _______ and ________ negatives

A

daguerreotype
paper
glass

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20
Q

1861, this person presented the very first colour photo at The Royal Instituion

A

James Clerk Maxwell

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21
Q

James Clerk Maxwell

A

presented first color photo in 1861

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22
Q

First color image was taken by ______ _______ of a tartan ribbon

A

Thomas Sutton

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23
Q

Creator of the three-colour method

A

James Clerk Maxwell

24
Q

3 color method

A

James Clerk Maxwell

25
The foundation for of virtually all color processes whether electronic or chemical
The Three-colour method
26
3 color method - what are the 3 colors?
red, green, blue
27
Who was the first to claim they were the inventor of color photography in 1850/1851
Levi Hill
28
Who coined the idea for hillotypes?
Levi Hill
29
hillotype inventor
Levi Hill
30
Levi Hill's color images were bad quality and he would not unveil ______ __________.
his process
31
in 1860 Niepce de Saint Victor worked on method of recording all colors on a light sensitive layer called ____________.
heliochromy
32
heliochomy
Niepce de Saint Victor
33
The first durable color photograph made according to Maxwell's process was a set of three monochrome "_______ _______" by _____ ______.
color separations Thomas Sutton
34
Invented the single-lens reflex camera and wide angle lens in 1861
Thomas Sutton
35
Remembered a the inventor of a method for reproducing colors by photography based on the interference phenomenon and who won the novel prize in Physics in 1908
Gabriel Lippman
36
The Countess da Catiglione and her series of 3 different portraiture series with sought after Pierson-Louis Pierson were the forerunner to _____ ______
self-portraits
37
One of first female photograhers who lived and worked in Kensington, London
Lady Clementina Hawarden
38
This early female photographer's images depicther children in their own domestic setting
Hawarden
39
________ are common in Hawarden's later photographs
costumes
40
Hawarden used the most popular printing process at the time - ________ prints made from _____ _______ _______
albumen wet collodion plates
41
This female photographer was given a camera by her daughter and began her artistic journey at 48 years old
Julia Margaret Cameron
42
Julia Margaret Cameron was mother of 6 kids, deeply _______ and friends with many of Victorian England's greatest minds
religious
43
Julia Margaret Cameron enlisted the help of her ______, family and _______ help, employing use of costumes
friends househoold
44
Female photog with extraordinary ability to imbue her photographs with strong spiritual undertones
Julia Margaret Cameron
45
Created first commercially viable film technologies
Edison and Dickson
46
Invented the kinetograph and the Kinetoscope
Edison and Dixson
47
What was the kinetograph?
basically a camera
48
The Kinetoscope was a ______ viewer exhibition device used to watch __________ __________
single kinetograph films
49
Creators of Cinematographe
Lumiere Brothers
50
A light weight all in one piece that made movies and exhibited them
Cinematographe
51
Cinematographe allowed for _____ _____
joint viewing
52
Designed the Maltese cross aka the "Geneva Drive"
Oskar Mester
53
Invented and patented the Latham Loop, another way to feed film into a projector
Woodmile Latham
54
in 1895, Edison bought the ____________ which used the "__________ ____________"
Vitoscope latham loop
55
In 1888, introduced the Kodak and rolls of flexible films
George Eastman