week 21 Flashcards

1
Q

what does a financial analyst do

A

unpick financial reports to understand the economic reality

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2
Q

what determines company performance

A

economic environment
government policy
accounting rules and regulation
corporate law

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3
Q

what are the porters five forces

A

rivalry amongst existing firms
threat of new entrants
threat of substitute products
bargaining power of buyers
bargaining power of suppliers

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4
Q

how is there rivalry amongst existing firms

A

entering price wars
improving service
advertising

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5
Q

what are the porters five forces

A

rivalry amongst existing firms
threat of new entrants
threat of substitute products
bargaining power of buyers
bargaining power of suppliers

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6
Q

how is there threat of new entrants

A

extra competition leads to lower prices and profits
discourage new competition through barriers to entry

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7
Q

how is there threat of substitute products

A

customers move to alternatives if it is easy and cheap to do so
it is cheaper to buy from an alternative source

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8
Q

what is bargaining threat of buyer power

A

buyers demand lower prices if they have bargaining power

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9
Q

what is bargaining power of suppliers

A

suppliers charge higher prices if they have a monopoly or offer a differentiated product/service

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10
Q

what is competitive strategy analysis

A

understanding of what a company is trying to do and understanding of the factors which facilitate or limit it in doing so

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11
Q

what are the two strategies for a company to compete in a industry

A

cost leadership
differentiation

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12
Q

what is cost leadership

A

offering products with acceptable quality at a lower price to a broad range of customers

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13
Q

what is product differentiation

A

characteristics that make your product stand out to its audience

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