Week 2 Revision Flashcards

1
Q

What is agriculture?

A

“Agri” - “Culture”

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2
Q

What is “Agri”?

A

“Land”

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3
Q

What is “Culture”?

A

“Cultivation”

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4
Q

What is a seed?

A

A seed is an embyro

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5
Q

What are the 2 ways of sowing?

A

Direct sow; seed into soil directly
Propagate; Propagate and plant a seedling

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6
Q

Is a seed 50% Mum and 50% Dad?

A

True

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7
Q

3 steps to germinate

A

Water (moisture level)
Heat (temp)
Air (Oxygen- Oz)

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8
Q

Monocot number of leaves

A

1

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9
Q

Dicot number of leaves

A

2

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10
Q

Monocot root system:

A

Fiberous root system

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11
Q

Dicot root system:

A

Tap root system

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12
Q

Examples of monocot plants

A

Grasses, cereals

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13
Q

Examples of dicot plants

A

Legumes, a lot of fruits

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14
Q

Entire germination process is fuelled by what?

A

Respiration

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15
Q

What is respiration in plants?

A

Glucose and oxygen –> water and carbon dioxide

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16
Q

Step after germination?

A

Photosynthesis

17
Q

Step before photosynthesis?

A

Germination

18
Q

Photosynthesis=

A

Carbon dioxide and water –> oxygen and glucose

19
Q

What is needed for photosynthesis to happen?

A

Sunlight

20
Q

What does NPK stand for?

A

Nitrogen
Phospherus
KPotassium

21
Q

What colour is Nitrogen in NPK?

A

Green

22
Q

When do you bring the N in NPK into the plant growing process?

A

Early days