Week 2 Revision Flashcards
What is agriculture?
“Agri” - “Culture”
What is “Agri”?
“Land”
What is “Culture”?
“Cultivation”
What is a seed?
A seed is an embyro
What are the 2 ways of sowing?
Direct sow; seed into soil directly
Propagate; Propagate and plant a seedling
Is a seed 50% Mum and 50% Dad?
True
3 steps to germinate
Water (moisture level)
Heat (temp)
Air (Oxygen- Oz)
Monocot number of leaves
1
Dicot number of leaves
2
Monocot root system:
Fiberous root system
Dicot root system:
Tap root system
Examples of monocot plants
Grasses, cereals
Examples of dicot plants
Legumes, a lot of fruits
Entire germination process is fuelled by what?
Respiration
What is respiration in plants?
Glucose and oxygen –> water and carbon dioxide
Step after germination?
Photosynthesis
Step before photosynthesis?
Germination
Photosynthesis=
Carbon dioxide and water –> oxygen and glucose
What is needed for photosynthesis to happen?
Sunlight
What does NPK stand for?
Nitrogen
Phospherus
KPotassium
What colour is Nitrogen in NPK?
Green
When do you bring the N in NPK into the plant growing process?
Early days