Week 2, Interlude D, Chpt 11 Flashcards
Continental crust, typically ____, is _____ than ______.
Continental crust, typically granitic, is thicker than ocean crust.
Where do rocks act brittle?
The lithosphere
What causes Earth’s magnetic field?
- The Earth’s core is conductive.
- The Earth is rotating quickly.
A succession of paleopoles defines an
apparent polar-wander path.
Where is new crust created?
At ridges.
Where is old crust destroyed?
At trenches.
What does a thicker layer of sediment represent?
More time.
What explains the distribution of Earthquakes and volcanoes?
Plate Tectonics
The process of consuming a plate.
Subduction
Do continents subduct?
No
The study of seismic waves, magnetism, gravity, and other physical characteristics of the Earth.
Geophysics
Is the earth a perfect dipole?
No
____ boundaries create crust while _____ boundaries destroy crust.
Divergent boundaries create crust while convergent boundaries destroy crust.
Fracture Zone
Active transform where solid, brittle lithosphere gets broken up into segments.
Hot spots overlie at a
mantle plume.