Week 2 - Income Statement (P&L Acct) Flashcards
Gross Profit =
Sales - Cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold =
opening stock + purchases - closing inventory
A sales return is
when a customer or client sends a product back to the seller. A customer may return an item for several reasons ie; excess quantity, shipping delays, customer expectations, accidentally ordered item, damaged or defective products
A purchase return occurs when
the buyer of inventory sends these good back to the seller. There are a number of reasons fro purchase returns ie; excessive quantity, buyer acquired wrong goods, seller sent wrong goods, goods have proven to be inadequate in some way
Cost of transportation of goods into the business is known as
Carriage Inwards and is include in Cost of Sales
Cost of transporting finished goods to customers is
carriage outwards and is included in expenses
Import duty is
related to purchase of goods for resale purposes and is shown as part of cost of sales in the Trading Account
Net profit =
Gross Profit - Expenses