Week 2 imaging Flashcards

1
Q

What is the activator on the active layer of the PSP plate?

A

Barium Fluorohalide

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2
Q

What layer of the plate send light in a forward direction?

A

Reflective

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3
Q

What layer of the plate reduces static electricity?

A

Conductive

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4
Q

Is the barcode label used as a patient identifier?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What device on the reader detects the light being released?

A

Photo Detector

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6
Q

How do you erase the plate?

A

Manually select eraser method and use bright white light.

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7
Q

How often should you erase the plate?

A

at the end of every day

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8
Q

Does too much mAs cause quantum mottle?

A

No

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9
Q

What is a Moire pattern?

A

A wavy artifact caused by a incorrect grid alignment with laser scan direction

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10
Q

What happens to a radiograph when not enough mAs was used?

A

quantum mottle

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11
Q

What happens to the image if the cassette is placed backwards?

A

Artifacts

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12
Q

PSP is backed by aluminum. What does the aluminum do?

A

absorbs backscatter

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13
Q

What protects against dust collection and damage on imaging plate?

A

felt material

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14
Q

What layer of the plate attracts electrons?

A

active layer

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15
Q

What layer absorbs stimulating light but reflects emitted light?

A

color layer

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16
Q

What is the function of the optical mirror?

A

Directs laser beam to laser plate

17
Q

When is a photon assigned a number?

A

Digitization

18
Q

What is the wavelength of the PSP reader?

A

633 um

19
Q

How does the laser scan the imaging plate?

A

Rastor pattern

20
Q

Term for the process of scanning the imaging plate?

A

translation

21
Q

How do you release the plate?

A

with bright light

22
Q

How does spacial resolution affect the image?

A

shows more detail

23
Q

If the wrong body part is selected, what is the result?

A

image misinterpretation

24
Q

What is the range of kVp used on PSP systems?

A

45-120

25
Q

What is the k-edge of phosphor imaging plates?

A

30-50 keV

26
Q

What does milliamperage help us select?

A

Number of photons

27
Q

If I have insufficient light, what kind of artifact will be present?

A

quantum mottle (grainy)

28
Q

The higher the number of pixels in a matrix the higher ___ ____

A

image resolution

29
Q

Why is grid use more critical on psp examinations than on film screens?

A

CR records more densities

30
Q

What is grid frequency?

A

number of grid lines per centimeter or lines per inch

31
Q

What is grid ratio?

A

The relationship between the height of the lead strips and the space between the lead strips

32
Q

What type of grid selection is critical to have the beam set on?

A

Focus

33
Q

Collimation decreases what?

A

scatter

34
Q

An indication of radiation absorbed by imaging plate?

A

exposure indicator number

35
Q

what will happen to the imaging plate if left in the reader for too long?

A

will cause cracks

36
Q

Is less kvp needed in conventional than PSP?

A

No

37
Q

Is it acceptable to replace collimation with shuttering?

A

No

38
Q

Should images be marked with computerized markers?

A

NO

39
Q

List layers of imaging plate from most superior to inferior

A

Protective layer, Phosphor layer, light reflective layer, Conductive layer, support layer, light shielding layer, backing layer, barcode label