Week 2 Development Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the development of the muscular and fascial layers of the abdominal wall including the inguinal canal

A

D

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2
Q

Explain the developmental basis of umbilical and inguinal hernias

A

D

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3
Q

How does the coelomic and peritoneal cavity develop?

A

D

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4
Q

What is the fate of the dorsal and ventral mesenteries?

A

D

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5
Q

How does the greater and lesser omenta and the mesentery of the s.intestine develop and how does this relate to their arrangement in the neonate and adult?

A

D

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6
Q

Why do some abdominal organs have mesenteries and why are some retro-peritoneal?

A

D

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7
Q

Explain how folding in embryo in 4th and 5th week creates a primitive gut, abdominal wall and coelomic cavity

A

In 4th week embryo folds:

  • laterally- creating ventral body wall and primitive gut becomes tubular
  • craniocaudally- creates cranial and caudal pockets for yolk sac endoderm- beginning primitive gut development
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