Week 2 Flashcards
Calculating impedance is similar to
calculating resistance.
What is an inductor?
Coiled Conductor
What does a Coiled Conductor produce?
Magnetic field proportional to current lowing through it.
How is a voltage made in an inductor?
A changing magnetic flux.
What does a inductor behave like at high frequencies?
Open circuit
What does a inductor behave like at low frequencies?
Short circuit (current, but no voltage)
By how much does the current lag the voltage by in an inductor?
90 degrees
What makes up a capacitor?
Two conductive plates separated by an insulator called a dielectric.
What does a capacitor introduce a phase shift to?
Voltage across and current through.
By how much does the current lead the voltage by in an capacitor?
90 degrees
CIVIL
Capacitor - Current leads voltage
Inductors - voltage leads the current
Polar form (A anglesigntheta) to rectangular (B + jC)?
B = Acos(theta) C = Asin(theta)
Rectangular (B + jC) to Polar form (A anglesigntheta) ?
A = sqrt of B^2 + C^2 theta = inverse tan of C/B