Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three most common types of rope?

A

Natural fiber
Synthetic fiber
Wire rope

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2
Q

What term defines the free end of a rope used to form a knot?

A

The running end

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3
Q

How do you calculate the working load limit for a rope?

A

Catalog breaking strength divided by design factor

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4
Q

What is the efficiency rating of a bowline knot and what is it used for?

A

65%, making a temporary eye in the rope, greatest quality is it can easily be untied after supporting heavy strain

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5
Q

What is the OSHA requirement for the number of full tucks for a short splice?

A

Eight full tucks – four on each side of the centerline of the splice is the minimum requirement to achieve the full efficiency of the splice

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6
Q

Which type of splice is best used to join two ends of rope that will be required to pass through a block, especially if tension is involved?

A

Long splice

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7
Q

When finishing an eye splice, what is the minimum number of full tucks required by OSHA?

A

Four full tucks is the minimum requirement to achieve the full efficiency of the splice

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8
Q

When referring to rope, what is dynamic loading?

A

Exposing a rope to severe conditions like: shock loading (quickly snapping tight under heavy loads), excessive use, exposure to high temperatures and extended periods of time under load

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9
Q

Explain what working load limit is.

A

The maximum load, pulling, or tension forces that should ever be applied to a rope

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10
Q

Explain what Catalog Breaking Strength is

A

The average force, in pounds, needed to break a rope

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