Week 2 Flashcards
What is “RMS”?
RMS is a value of AC voltage that produces an effective amount of power, like DC
What are the three types of load that an AC circuit can experience?
Resistive
Inductive
Capacitive
How do you calculate instantaneous voltage?
Multiply the maximum or peak voltage times the sine of the angle
What is the unit of measure for frequency?
Hertz
What three things affect the strength of voltage?
The number of turns in the coil of wire
The strength of the magnetic field
The speed at which the magnetic lines of flux pass through the coil
What can be said about the voltage value when the generator is at 90 degrees?
The voltage is at its peak positive value
Which generation method uses a “nacelle”?
Wind
What does the law of charges say?
Opposite charges attract and like charges repel
What four methods are common for producing high pressure steam for producing electrical energy?
Fossil-fired
Nuclear-fired
Geothermal
Solar
What is meant by combined cycle?
Natural gas is used for a combustion turbine, and the hot exhaust superheats water to produce steam, which turns a steam turbine