Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

To ____ is to make bigger

A

Increase

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2
Q

A comparison of quantities of different kinds or different units of measure is called a ____

A

Rate

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3
Q

An ____ is a power to which a number or variable is raised

A

Index

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4
Q

The plural of index is ___

A

Indices

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5
Q

To ___ is to make smaller

A

Decrease

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6
Q

A comparison of quantities of the same kind, or units of measure of the same kind, in a particular order is called a ____

A

Ratio

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7
Q

_____ price is the amount it costs to buy an item

A

Cost

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8
Q

____ price is the amount an item is sold for

A

Selling

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9
Q

The ____ is the amount paid to the salesperson by the company employing him

A

Commission

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10
Q

If numbers are very large or very small they are more conveniently written in _____. Which is expressed as a number between 1 and up to but less than 19 multiplied by a power of 10

A

Scientific notation

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11
Q

__ is from the word ‘unit’ meaning one. The ____ method solves a problem by finding the cost of one unit first

A

Unitary

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12
Q

To convert a fraction or a decimal to percentage, ____ by 100 and insert% symbol

A

Multiply

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13
Q

______ are a convenient way of writing fractions which have a denominator of 100

A

Percentages

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14
Q

_____ is an amount paid to the government

A

Tax

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15
Q

The level of accuracy of a measurement is indicated by the number of

A

Significant figures

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16
Q

______ is the amount made when selling price is greater than the cost price

A

Profit

17
Q

____ is the amount made when the selling price is less than the cost price

A

Loss

18
Q

To convert a percentage into a fraction or a decimal it is necessary to remove the % symbol and ____ by 100

A

Divide