week 2 Flashcards
evidence based practice and its importance
combines the “best” available evidence with your clinical expertise and the patients values
we want to make sure we are providing the best care for our patients, which is a combination of these factors, not just going off of past experience and what we think will work
clinical experience
ability to use your skills and past experience to identify the pts unique problems
patient values and preferences
clinical decisions about interventions or diagnostic tests to be applied should be collaborative
pt has unique preferences, concerns, expectations
best available evidence
empirical measurements about relationships based on observation or experiment
derives from credible, valid resources
availability of evidence may be limited by unanswered clinical questions or quality of the body of evidence
5 steps to EBP
- formulate an answerable clinical question
- search for, and find the appropriate evidence
- interpret and appraise the evidence
- apply the findings recommendation integrating the best available evidence with your clinical expertise and the patients unique values and beliefs
- evaluate performance: did they improve?
PICO
Problem/Pt question: most important pt characteristics
Intervention: main intervention being considered
Comparison: main alternative tmt
Outcome: what are you trying to do for the pt?