Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

series of volumes that contain the text of published cases

A

case reporters

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2
Q

Official reporters are sanctioned by (1) or (2)

A
  1. statute

2. court rule

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3
Q

Most reporters only publish (1) court cases

A
  1. appellate
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4
Q

2 types of records that are not available to the public

A
  1. juvenile court records

2. records ordered sealed by the judge

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5
Q

freestanding paper pamphlets that supplement reporter sets and are eventually replaced by bound volumes

A

advance sheets

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6
Q

6 things that may be contained in advance sheets

A
  1. table of cases contained in the volume
  2. table of statutes interpreted in the cases reported
  3. subject index of cases reported
  4. lists of presiding judges
  5. revisions in local court rules
  6. subsequent history tables (what has happened to the cases since volume)
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7
Q

(1) are “finding tools” and are not cited.

A

Digests

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8
Q

Digests include topics arranged (1) and subdivided into (2) that represent subtopics. Within these subtopics, abstracts of cases are arranged by (3).

A
  1. alphabetically
  2. key numbers
  3. jurisdiction
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9
Q

The (1) is used by the researcher to look up key words that describe the legal issues or factual elements of the questions being researched.

A

Descriptive Word Index

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10
Q

Most print digests are kept up to date with annual (1) which provide the newest cases added to the Digest.

A

pocket parts

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11
Q

Choose the digest most (1) to your research topic.

A
  1. narrowly focused (jurisdiction-wise)
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12
Q

The (1) is usually the best starting point to the digest.

A

Descriptive Word Index

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13
Q

a case finding tool–publishes an annotation or review article discussing a topic along with the full text of a represetantive case. Discusses all sides of the issue.

A

American Law Reports (ALR)

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14
Q

A quick way to determine the appellate structure and names of various courts is to consult Tables T1 and T7 of the (1).

A

Bluebook

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15
Q

Section (1) of TMLL contains sources for various federal rules

A

10 (10)

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16
Q

(1) and (2) often provide a framework for further research and may provide citations to key federal cases

A
  1. Hornbooks

2. treatises

17
Q

(1), (2) and (3) can also be good starting points for research.

A
  1. Law review articles
  2. general encyclopedias (American Jurisprudence, Corpus Juris Secundum)
  3. ALR, ALR Federal
18
Q

(1) is a critical step to take prior to beginning research of a federal question. Identify the (2).

A
  1. Identifying jurisdiction

2. circuit

19
Q

(1) or (2) can be used for locating federal statutes.

A
  1. United State Code Annotated

2. United States Code Service

20
Q

Knowing whether the approach your circuit is taking is consistent with (1) is an important part of the bigger picture; use (2) for this purpose.

A
  1. national trends

2. ALR Federal

21
Q

(1) and (2) are good for ensuring that cases you are planning to cite are good law.

A
  1. Shepard’s on Lexis

2. KeyCite on Westlaw

22
Q

Returning to (1) and (2) toward the end of the research process may be a good ending step; helps to put things into perspective.

A
  1. treatises

2. law review articles

23
Q

Primary sources are (1) which come from the (2).

A
  1. case law

2. judicial branch

24
Q

Case law is published by (1) depending on jurisdiction. Opinions are usually published if they regard a (2) or something in the (3). The decision whether to publish an opinion is made by a (4). For state court, the opinions must be (5)

A
  1. judges
  2. change in law
  3. public interest
  4. panel of judges for the court
  5. appellate
25
Q

Federal trial-level opinions are published in (1). Federal Circuit Court opinions are published in (2). Supreme Court opinions are published in (3), (4) or (5).

A
  1. Federal Supplement Reporters
  2. Federal Reporters
  3. US Reports (published by government, official)
  4. Supreme Court Reporter (unofficial)
  5. US Reports, Lawyer’s Edition (unofficial)
26
Q

The National Reporter system is broken into (1) regions and includes only (2). Arizona is in the (3). By contrast, the official place for Arizona appellate decisions is in the (4)

A
  1. 7
  2. state appellate decisions
  3. Pacific Reporter
  4. Arizona Reports
27
Q

4 separate places to find case law

A
  1. Bankruptcy Reporters
  2. Tax Reporters
  3. Military Justice Reporters
  4. Federal Rules Decisions (interpretations of rules/sanctions)
28
Q

Reporters are ordered (1). A volume has (2), and sometimes a book has (3). Each set of 999 volumes = a (4).

A
  1. chronologically
  2. pages
  3. multiple volumes
  4. series
29
Q

one judicial opinion, usually published on the court’s website as an addendum

A

slip opinion

30
Q

several judicial opinions, bound together to supplement a reporter

A

advance sheet