Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Other words to describe continuous or discontinuous pathways?

A

Homotypic and heterotypic

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2
Q

What does homotypic mean?

A

Symptoms persist across different developmental stages over time

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3
Q

What does heterotypic mean?

A

Symptoms change form or manifest differently at different stages over time

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4
Q

Multifinality refers to the idea that

A

A single starting point/risk factor can lead to multiple outcomes

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5
Q

Equifinality refers to the idea that

A

Different starting points can lead to the same outcome.
“Everyone could end up with it”

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6
Q

The diathesis stress model is a framework that explains…..

A

How genetic predispositions (diathesis) and environmental stressors interact and contribute to susceptibility of disease.

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7
Q

The ABCs of observation are

A

Antecedent
Behaviour
Consequence

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8
Q

Internal validity is

A

The extent to which the study can be explained by the INDEPENDENT variable

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9
Q

What’s sensorium in a mental health status exam?

A

A patients level of consciousness and awareness of their surroundings. Eg. To time and place, person (Orientation x3)

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10
Q

What is the “patient uniformity myth”?

A

That patients are more similar than different, especially at the start of treatment

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11
Q

Clinical assessment starts with____ then _____ to

A

Broad information gathering > Triangulation on reasons they are in therapy

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12
Q

What waves are present in the deepest part of sleep?

A

Delta

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13
Q

Idiopathic strategy focuses on

A

Understanding individuals in depth

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14
Q

Nomothetic strategy approach to mental health issues focuses on

A

Norms or general principles that apply to groups of people to understand commonalities in psychological functioning

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15
Q

Familial aggregation is

A

The extent to which the disorder would be found amongst the patients relatives

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