week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is VERNACULAR?

A

The language spoken by the people who live in a particular locality.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is UNDERSTATEMENT?

A

A statement that says less than what is meant.

Example: During the second war with Iraq, American troops complained of a fierce sand storm that made even the night-vision equipment useless. A British commando commented about the storm: “It’s a bit breezy.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is TRAGEDY?

A

In general, a story in which a heroic character either dies or comes to some other unhappy end.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is THEME?

A

The insight about human life that is revealed in a literary work.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is TONE?

A

The attitude a writer takes toward the subject of a work, the characters in it, or the audience, revealed through diction, figurative language, and organization.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is STEREOTYPE?

A

A fixed idea or conception of a character or an idea which does not allow for any individuality, often based on religious, social, or racial prejudices.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is STREAM OF CONSCIOUSNESS?

A

A style of writing that portrays the inner (often chaotic) workings of a character’s mind.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is STYLE?

A

The distinctive way in which a writer uses language: a writer’s distinctive use of diction, tone, and syntax.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is SUSPENSE?

A

A feeling of uncertainty and curiosity about what will happen next in a story.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is SYMBOL?

A

A person, place, thing, or event that has meaning in itself and that also stands for something more than itself.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is SYNECDOCHE?

A

A figure of speech in which a part represents the whole.

Example: “If you don’t drive properly, you will lose your wheels.” The wheels represent the entire car.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is a QUATRAIN?

A

A poem consisting of four lines, or four lines of a poem that can be considered as a unit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is a REFRAIN?

A

A word, phrase, line, or group of lines that is repeated, for effect, several times in a poem.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is RHYTHM?

A

A rise and fall of the voice produced by the alternation of stressed and unstressed syllables in language.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is RHETORIC?

A

Art of effective communication, especially persuasive discourse.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is a RHETORICAL QUESTION?

A

A question asked for an effect, and not actually requiring an answer.

17
Q

What is ROMANCE?

A

In general, a story in which an idealized hero or heroine undertakes a quest and is successful.

18
Q

What is SATIRE?

A

A type of writing that ridicules the shortcomings of people or institutions in an attempt to bring about a change.

19
Q

What is SIMILE?

A

A figure of speech that makes an explicit comparison between two unlike things, using words such as like, as, than, or resembles.

20
Q

What is a SOLILOQUY?

A

A long speech made by a character in a play while no other characters are on stage.

21
Q

What is VIGILANT?

A

Watchful, alert.

Example: The guards remained vigilant throughout the night, but the enemy never launched the expected attack.

22
Q

What does VILIFY mean?

A

To lower in importance, defame.

Example: After the Watergate scandal, almost any story written about President Nixon sought to vilify him and criticize his behavior.

23
Q

What does VINDICATE mean?

A

To avenge; to free from allegation; to set free.

Example: The attorney had no chance of vindicating the defendant with all of the strong evidence presented by the state.

24
Q

What does VINDICTIVE mean?

A

Vengeful.

Example: The vindictive madman seeks to exact vengeance for any insult that he perceives is directed at him, no matter how small.

25
Q

What does VICARIOUS mean?

A

Experiencing through another.

Example: All of my lame friends learned to be social through vicarious involvement in my amazing experiences.