Week 2 Flashcards
Verbs with Stem Changes
cerrar
Def’n: to close
cierro
cierras
cierra
cerramos
cerráis
cierran
to guess
acertar (e>ie)
to cross (over)
atravesar (e>ie)
to start, begin
comenzar (e>ie)
to confess
confesar (e>ie)
to wake up
despertar(se) (e>ie)
to begin, start
empezar (e>ie)
to lock in, contain
encerrar (e>ie)
to wash dishes, scrub
fregar (e>ie)
to govern, rule
gobernar (e>ie)
to freeze
helar (e>ie)
3rd person singular only
hiela
to deny
negar (e>ie)
to snow
nevar (e>ie)
3rd person singular only
nieva
to think (of, about)
pensar (en) (e>ie)
to recommend, advise
recomendar (e>ie)
to mend, patch
remendar (e>ie)
to sit down, seat (oneself)
sentar(se) (e>ie)
to stumble (into, across)
tropezar (con) (e>ie)
to defend
defender (e>ie)
to descend, go down
descender (e>ie)
to light up
encender (e>ie)
to understand
entender (e>ie)
to lose, miss
perder (e>ie)
to prefer
preferir (e>ie)
to count, tell, retell
contar (o>ue)
to remember
acordar(se) (de) (o>ue)
recordar (o>ue)
to go to bed
acostar(se) (o>ue)
to eat lunch
almorzar (o>ue)
to approve
aprobar (o>ue)
to hang (up)
colgar (o>ue)
to cost
costar (o>ue)
to demonstrate, prove
demostrar (o>ue)
to find
encontrar (o>ue)
to play (a game or sport)
jugar (a) (u>ue)
to show
mostrar (o>ue)
to try, taste, try on
probar(se) (o>ue)
to beg
rogar (o>ue)
to ring, sound
sonar (o>ue)
to dream
soñar (con) (o>ue)
to thunder
tronar (o>ue)
3rd person singular only
truena
to fly
volar (o>ue)
to move (emotionally)
conmover (o>ue)
to return (something)
devolver (o>ue)
to hurt
doler (o>ue)
to rain
llover (o>ue)
3rd person only
llueve
llueven
to bite
morder (o>ue)
to move (an object)
mover (o>ue)
to smell
oler (o>ue)
to be able to
poder (o>ue)
to solve
resolver (o>ue)
to shake
revolver (o>ue)
to be accustomed to
soler (o>ue)
to return
volver (o>ue)
oler
Def’n: to smell
huelo
hueles
huele
olemos
oléis
huelen
torcer(se)
Def’n: to twist
me tuerzo
te tuerces
se tuerce
nos torcemos
os torcéis
se tuercen
cocer
Def’n: to cook (heat, boil, bake)
cuezo
cueces
cuece
cocemos
cocéis
cuecen
sentence
la oración
to ski
esquiar
waiter
el camarero
fireplace
la hoguera
yes
sí
if
si
approval
la aprobación
guard
el guardia
living room
el salón
la sala de estar
room
la sala
lawyer
el abogado
accused (person)
el acusado