Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomical crown

A

Portion of tooth covered by enamel

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2
Q

Clinical crown

A

Portion of tooth visible by mouth

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3
Q

What are 3 types of macro anatomy

A

. Roots cervical line and crown

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4
Q

In adult stage what or proportion between anatomical and clinal crown

A

Equal - best condition

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5
Q

In young stage what it the proportion between anatomical = and clinical crown

A

At Th teeth hasn’t fully erupted, Joy would expect more artaomical

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6
Q

In old stage what it the proportion between anatomical = and clinical crown

A

Due to gum recession you would expect Th clinical crown to be shown more

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7
Q

What it atomical root

A

Part of the root covered by cementum

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8
Q

What is the cervical line / cement enamol junction

A

A line that separates anatomical root from anatomical crown

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9
Q

What are the 3 micro-anatomy of the teeth

A

Enamel, dentin, cementum

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10
Q

What it enamel

A

Hard, mineralized tissue hardest living tissue
Ectodermal in origin
Covers anatomica crown

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11
Q

Dentin?

A

Hard tissue which former main body of tooth, surround pulp cavity, and is covered enamel. Less minimized than caramel, it does not fracture, resident material so it protect enamel. Less hard than enamel . But harder than cementum

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12
Q

Cementum 7

A

Hard bone like tissue which cover dentin of anatomical root.

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13
Q

What is dentino-enamel junction, Dej

A

Internal line separating dentin and enamel in anatomical crown

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14
Q

What it dentino-cementum junction or dcj

A

Internal line of metry dentin and cementum in anatomical root

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15
Q

What is pulp

A

Living sot tissue; tooth blood vessel and nerve supply. Also called dental pulp

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16
Q

What it pulp cavity

A

Entire internal cavity of tooth that has these entities: pulp canal, pulp chamber, pulp horn and the apical foreman

17
Q

Pulp cavity / root canal?

A

portion of pulp cavity which is located in root of the tooth (also called as root canal)

18
Q

Pulp chamber-

A

enlarged portion of pulp cavity which is found mostly in anatomical crown

19
Q

Pulp horns-

A

usually pointed incisal or occlusal elongations of pulp chamber which often correspond to cusps, or lobes of teeth

20
Q

Apical foramen-

A

the end of the pulp canal by which pulp tissues connect to the periodontal tissues.

21
Q

Alveolar process

A

bone which surrounds & supports
all teeth in each jaw.

22
Q

bony socket,-• portion of alveolar process, into which an erupted tooth is set.

A

bony socket,-• portion of alveolar process, into which an erupted tooth is set.

23
Q

Crypt

A

portion of the alveolar process into which an unerupted tooth is set.

24
Q

Periodontal ligament (membrane)

A

fibrous attachment of tooth cementum to the alveolar bone

25
Q

Gingiva or “gums“-

A

Fibrous tissue enclosed by mucous membrane that covers alveolar processes & surrounds necks of teeth.

26
Q

Periodontium apparatus-

A

is a system which responsible for holding a tooth in its bony socket. Composed of
a- Periodontal ligaments
b- Alveolar bone
c- Cementum and;
d- Gingiva