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9510 Term 2 > Week 2 > Flashcards

Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the gold standard for test battery in peds.

A

both ears, specific frequency and speech

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2
Q

objective measurements

A

ABR
OAE
imminence measures

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3
Q

behavioural measures

A

audiometry (CRA VRA) case history, otoscopy

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4
Q

how do we decide which children to test?

A
  • failed screening
  • at risk
  • parents concerns
  • developmental delays related to auditory or speech development
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5
Q

before a pediatric appointment what should you do

A

develop rapport
determine why child came in (ex., failed screening)
- determine developmental age
- get idea of hearing levels

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6
Q

what are the names of different risk factor categories

A

group 1
group 2
group 3

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7
Q

prenatal information

A

illness during pregnance
- exposure to viral diseases during pregnancy
- drugs taken during pregnancy
- trauma during pregnancy

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8
Q

birth history

A

term of pregnancy
birth weight (Apgar score)
physical defects
ototoxic drugs
viral exposure

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9
Q

child development is made up of 2 things

A

physical history (ex., cleft lip, hospitilzations) and developmental history (ex., first walked, sat up)

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10
Q

at what developmental age does a child smile and coo

A

2 months

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11
Q

at what developmental age does a child build towers of blocks

A

18 months

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12
Q

at what developmental age does a child raise head from surface

A

1 month

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13
Q

at what developmental age does a child sit momentarily without support

A

7 months

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14
Q

at what developmental age does a child say mama or dada

A

9 months

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15
Q

at what developmental age does a child follow a moving object

A

3 months

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16
Q

at what developmental age does a child hold head erect

A

3 months

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17
Q

at what developmental age does a child laugh

A

4 months

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18
Q

at what developmental age does a child turn over

A

6 months

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19
Q

at what developmental age does a child run

A

24 months

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20
Q

at what developmental age does a child sit steadily for 5 mins

21
Q

at what developmental age does a child turn towards sound

22
Q

at what developmental age does a child walk by self

23
Q

at what developmental age does a child say 6 words

24
Q

at what developmental age does a child walk up and down stairs holding rail

25
Q

at what developmental age does a child transfer object between hands

26
Q

at what developmental age does a child pulls up to side of crib

27
Q

at what developmental age does a child cruise around in playpen or crib

28
Q

at what developmental age does a child wave bye

29
Q

at what developmental age does a child holding furniture walk

30
Q

at what developmental age does a child 2 word vocab

31
Q

at what developmental age does a child points at things they want

32
Q

at what developmental age does a child express self in 2 word sentences

33
Q

at what developmental age does a child jump lifting both feet off ground

A

2 1/12 years

34
Q

at what developmental age does a child follow 3 commands

35
Q

at what developmental age does a child point to parts of body

A

2 1/2 years

36
Q

at what developmental age does a child stand on one foot

A

4 years old

37
Q

at what developmental age does a child know name

38
Q

at what developmental age does a child copy circle

39
Q

at what developmental age does a child copy square

A

5 years old

40
Q

at what developmental age does a child use past tense properly

41
Q

principles of pediatric assessment

A
  • simple, flexible and age appropriate
  • individualized and timely
    -freq. and ear specific
    -middle &inner ear eval.
  • signals calibrated (re spectrum and level)
  • 2k then 500 then 4K then 1
42
Q

behavioural observation 0-6months

A

present sounds and watch reactions
- not recommended for assessment, prelim screen only
- hard to eliminate tester bias

43
Q

what response do you expect at 0-6weeks

A

eyes widening, blinking, startle

44
Q

what response do you expect at 6 weeks- 4 months

A

eyes widening, shifting, start head turn at 4m

45
Q

what response do you expect at 4-7 months

A

head turn on lateral plane toward sound

46
Q

what response do you expect at 7-9 months

A

direct localization of sounds to side and indirectly below ear level

47
Q

what response you would expect at 9-13months

A

direct localization of sounds to side and directly below ear level, indirectly above

48
Q

what response you would expect at 13-16 months and 16-24 months

A

direct localization of sounds on side above and below

9510 Term 2 (4 decks)

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