WEEK 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are Environent Variables?

A

The standard key value pairs pairs stored in the OS and made available in the environment all processes run.

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2
Q

What is the Windows Registry?

A

A database of low-level settings which configure Windows OS functionalities.

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3
Q

What are the functions of the Windows Registry?

A
  1. Refresh rate in windows explorer
  2. Hide resources
  3. Restrict file types
  4. File to application associations
  5. Thumbnail sizes and quality
  6. Context menu options
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4
Q

What are Windows User Profiles?

A

The collection of user specific configurations and preferences loaded at log on to setup the user’s environment.

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5
Q

What are the Windows User Profiles?

A

Local, roaming, mandatory and temporary.

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6
Q

What is a Local User?

A

Stored, accessed and changed only by the user on that machine.

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7
Q

What is a Roaming User?

A

Stored and kept consistent on a shared server to be logged into by any machine on the network.

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8
Q

What is a Mandatory User?

A

Administration profiles created by the operating system by default.

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9
Q

What is a Temporary User?

A

Profile changes are not saved and not persistent between sessions.

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10
Q

What are the Linux User Profiles?

A

~/.bash_profile and ~/.bash_logout

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11
Q

What is ~/.bash_profile?

A

A script stored in a user’s home directory.

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12
Q

When is ~/.bash_profile used?

A

Executed when a user logs on, sets user environment variable, starts services, sets configurations and stores custom functions and aliases.

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13
Q

What is ~/.bash_logout?

A

Executed commands for when the user logs out.

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14
Q

What are Windows Task Schedule Tasks?

A
  1. Synchronize remote files
  2. Virus scans
  3. Maintenance
  4. File system checks
  5. Finish interrupt updates
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15
Q

What is Linux Crontab?

A

A command line tool used for executing scheduled tasks.

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16
Q

What is localization?

A

The practice of adapting an OS to different languages, regional peculiarities and requirements of a specific locale.

17
Q

What is Internationalization?

A

Isolating regional content from code so the OS is generalized and easily localized.