week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

word root and IUPAC name for 1 carbon

A

Meth, methane

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2
Q

word root and IUPAC name for 2 carbons

A

Eth, ethane

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3
Q

word root and IUPAC name for 3 carbons

A

Prop, propane

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4
Q

word root and IUPAC name for 4 carbons

A

But, butane

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5
Q

word root and IUPAC name for 5 carbons

A

Pent, pentane

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6
Q

word root and IUPAC name for 6 carbons

A

Hex, hexane

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7
Q

word root and IUPAC name for 7 carbons

A

Hept, heptane

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8
Q

word root and IUPAC name for 8 carbons

A

Oct, octane

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9
Q

word root and IUPAC name for 9 carbons

A

Non, nonane

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10
Q

word root and IUPAC name for 10 carbons

A

Dec, decane

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11
Q

least polar fxn group

A

alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatics; nonpolar; London; nonsoluble, low BP, MP

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12
Q

2nd least polar fxn group

A

ethers; polar, weak dipole &London; accepts hbond, soluble in water; low BP, MP

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13
Q

3rd least polar fxn group

A

ketone, aldehyde, esters; polar; dipole; accepts hbond, soluble, higher BP, MP

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14
Q

4th least polar fxn group

A

amines; polar; hbond; accepts, soluble; self hbond, higher bp, mp

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15
Q

5th least polar fxn group

A

alcohols; polar, hbond, accepts hbond, soluble; self hbond, higher bp, mp

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16
Q

6th least polar fxn group

A

carboxylic acids

17
Q

most polar fxn group

A

amides