week 2 Flashcards
word root and IUPAC name for 1 carbon
Meth, methane
word root and IUPAC name for 2 carbons
Eth, ethane
word root and IUPAC name for 3 carbons
Prop, propane
word root and IUPAC name for 4 carbons
But, butane
word root and IUPAC name for 5 carbons
Pent, pentane
word root and IUPAC name for 6 carbons
Hex, hexane
word root and IUPAC name for 7 carbons
Hept, heptane
word root and IUPAC name for 8 carbons
Oct, octane
word root and IUPAC name for 9 carbons
Non, nonane
word root and IUPAC name for 10 carbons
Dec, decane
least polar fxn group
alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatics; nonpolar; London; nonsoluble, low BP, MP
2nd least polar fxn group
ethers; polar, weak dipole &London; accepts hbond, soluble in water; low BP, MP
3rd least polar fxn group
ketone, aldehyde, esters; polar; dipole; accepts hbond, soluble, higher BP, MP
4th least polar fxn group
amines; polar; hbond; accepts, soluble; self hbond, higher bp, mp
5th least polar fxn group
alcohols; polar, hbond, accepts hbond, soluble; self hbond, higher bp, mp