WEEK 12 Flashcards

1
Q

The mental health crisis

A
  • It is telling us that there is a mismatch between our environment and our
    brain’s needs
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2
Q
  • Each of multiple risk behaviours, eating habits, sleep, bullying, physical
    activity, screen-time and reading independently associated with
    mental wellbeing
A
  • Sleep and eating behaviours stronger association than bullying,
    physical activity and screen time
  • Sleep and eating behaviours may be important policy targets for
    promoting adolescent wellbeing
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3
Q

Effect of a well being online course

  • Compared wellbeing of adult students before and
    after they completed one of two massive open
    online courses: The Science of Well-Being AND a control course: Introduction to
    Psychology
A
  • Students in both courses increased wellbeing
    from baseline to follow-up

BUT…students in The Science of Well-Being course
had higher subjective wellbeing than control
course

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4
Q

Wellbeing Budget founded on idea that…

A

…founded on idea that financial prosperity alone is not a sufficient measure of quality of life

  • Wellbeing objectives for Budget 2022:
  • Just Transition - supporting transition to a climate-resilient, sustainable and low-emissions economy
  • Physical and Mental Wellbeing - supporting improved health outcomes for all New Zealanders
  • Future of Work - enabling all New Zealanders and NZ businesses to benefit from new technologies and lift productivity and
    wages through innovation
  • Māori and Pacific Peoples - lifting Māori and Pacific Peoples incomes, skills and opportunities, including through access to
    affordable, safe, and stable housing
  • Child Wellbeing - reducing child poverty and improving child wellbeing, including through access to affordable, safe and stable
    housing
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5
Q
  • Improvement in mental wellbeing over a 10-year period
    associated with….
A

….reducing risk of developing mental illness by up to 8.2 times in people without mental illness and with improving chance of recovery in people with mental illness

  • Good mental wellbeing is predictive of recovery from physical
    illnesses
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6
Q

Universal Basic Income for Everyone
The Town of No Poverty

A
  • Enough to survive BUT no luxuries:
  • Removed stress of worrying
  • Students stayed at school longer
  • Reduction in number of LBW babies
  • Fewer cases of mood disorders
  • Drop of hospitalizations by 8.5% for accidents,
    injuries and mental health
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7
Q

According to World Happiness Report, six key ingredients have been
suggested for national happiness:

A

income, healthy life expectancy,
social support, freedom, trust and generosity

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8
Q

Giving people $ more effective for mental health than brief therapy
for those living in poverty

A
  • Implication: psychotherapy can do little when people are deprived of basic necessities of life
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9
Q

Climate change

A
  • Emerging research is increasingly showing that climate change is
    disproportionately impacting on wellbeing of young people
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10
Q

Resilience – what is it?

A
  • Ability to bounce back from traumatic or stressful
    experiences
  • Resilient individuals display an optimistic, energetic,
    and enthusiastic approach to life, and open to new
    challenges
  • Interestingly, people are not born resilient
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11
Q

5 building blocks of puāwai|flourishing

A
  1. Positive emotions: savouring pleasure, and being hopeful and optimistic
  2. Engagement: applying your skills, strengths to challenging tasks, and becoming truly immersed in the experience
    - This is also called the “flow” state
  3. Relationships: we evolved as social beings
    – spending time with others and experiencing a sense of acceptance and belonging is critical to our mental health
  4. Meaning: a strong sense of meaning often be derived from belonging to or by serving
    something bigger than ourselves
  5. Achievement: having some level of success in life
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12
Q

Time affluence

A
  • Trade off between money and time
  • Give up money to get more time
  • People who value time are happier than those who value money
  • Less likely to be kind to others if in a rush
  • Less good about recycling if feeling time rushed
  • Prioritize having some space in your calendar
  • Make good use of time you have already
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13
Q

Habits:

A

cue (trigger of a habit could be time/place/) leads to routine which
then leads to reward that reinforces the cue

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14
Q

Many routes to authentic happiness

A
  • Raise positive emotions about past, present, future
  • Gratifications are characterized by absorption, engagement and flow
  • The meaningful life has one additional feature: using signature strengths in service of
    something larger than you are – forward knowledge, power or goodness – a life pregnant with
    meaning
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