Week 12-13 Flashcards

1
Q

The electrode is coated in a metal mixture called

A

Flux

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2
Q

Electrodes designed to melt quickly

A

Fast-fill

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3
Q

Electrodes designed to solidify quickly

A

Fast-freeze

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4
Q

Intermediate electrodes go by the name

A

Fill-freeze or fast follow

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5
Q

AWS means

A

American Welding Society

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6
Q

It can be caused by excessively high current, a long arc, or arc blow, a condition associated with direct current characterized by the electric arc being deflected away from the weld pool by magnetic forces

A

Weld spatter

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7
Q

Often not visible without the use of advanced non-destructive testing methods, is a serious concern because it can potentially weaken the weld

A

Porosity

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8
Q

It is causes by low current, contaminated joint surfaces, or the use of an improper electrode

A

Poor fusion

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9
Q

It can be addressed by decreasing welding speed, increasing the current or using a smaller electrode

A

Shallow penetration

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10
Q

It is permanent joint which is obtained by the fusion of the edges of the two parts to be joined together

A

Welded joint

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11
Q

(Type of welded joint)
It is obtained by overlapping the plates and then welding the edges of the plates

A

Lap Joint

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12
Q

The cross section of the fillet is extremely

A

Triangular

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13
Q

The fillet joints may be

A

Single transverse fillet
Double transverse fillet
Parallel transverse fillet

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14
Q

It is obtained by placing the edge

A

Butt joint

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15
Q

In butt welds, the plated edges do not require bevelling if the thickness of plate is less than_____

A

5mm

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16
Q

On the other hand if the plate thickness is ____ to ____, the edges should bevelled to ___ or____ on both sides

A

5 mm to 12.5 mm
V-groove or U-groove

17
Q

The butt joints may be

A

Square butt joint
Single v-butt joint
Single u-butt joint
Double v-butt joint
Double u-butt joint

18
Q

The other type of welded joints are

A

Corner joint
Edge joint
T-joint

19
Q

The main consideration involved in the selection of weld type are

A
  1. The shape of the welded component required
  2. The thickness of the plates to be welded
  3. The direction of the forces applied
20
Q

PAW means

A

Plasma arc welding

21
Q

GTAW means

A

Gas tungsten arc welding

22
Q

Is an arc welding process similar to GTAW

A

PAW

23
Q

In PAW, the electric arc is formed between ____ and ______

A

Electrode
Workpiece

24
Q

_____ is the temporary state of a gas

A

Arc plasma