Week 11 - Exposure Technique Selection Flashcards
First generation AEC
Phototimers
Exit type
Detectors behind IR
Phototimers
What uses light paddles to detect X-rays?
Phototimers
Entrance type
Detectors are in front of the IR
Ionization chambers
Are less sophisticated and less accurate than phototiners but they are less prone to failure
Ionization chambers
The shortest exposure time that the system can produce (usually 1ms)
Minimum response time
Density adjustments by 25%
-2,-1,0,+1,+2
Related to patient size
Increased density control setting = increased exposure
Baseline kvp is increased by 2 for every 1cm increase in part thickness; mas is maintained
Variable kvp/fixed mas charts
Double the mas for every 4-5cm in body part thickness
Fixed kvp/variable mas
What tools are needed to create a technique chart?
Phantoms, calipers, calculator