Week 11 Equipartition Theorem, MB distribution Flashcards

1
Q

what is the boltzmann factor

A

β = 1/kT

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2
Q

what does the equipartition theorem state

A

energy is shared equally among all energetically available degrees of freedom of a system

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3
Q

what is the MB dist eqn

A

ρ(v) = (m/2πkt)^3/2 exp(-mv^2 / 2kT)

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4
Q

what is the most probable speed eqn

A

vp = SQRT(2kT/m)

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5
Q

what is the mean speed eqn

A

= SQRT(kT/m)

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6
Q

what is the rms speed eqn

A

vrms = SQRT(3kT/m)

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7
Q

what is the mean time between collisions of one molecule eqn

A

τ = 1/[(μ/v)σvrel]

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