Week 11 Flashcards
Column Space?
-Linear span of columns , before RREF
subspace of R^m (where m is rows)
Row Space?
-Lin span of columns transpose before RREF
subspace of R^n (where n is columns)
Null Space?
-Lin span of free parameters
subspace of R^m (where m is rows)
What are the basis for CS and RS?
-CS = Pre RREF, whatever are the columns making up it
-RS =
Basis for null space?
the same
How to show linear makeup from basis?
-RREF basis columns and column that is made up of one and the equation we get e.g. c1 -c2 +c3 = 0 , we can show it is
Rank Nullity?
dim(RS(M) + dim (CS(M) = dim (R^n) where n are columns
How to prove RS(A) and NS(A) are orthogonal complements?
- rank nullity theorem
-dot product of any vector of each = 0
Null Space Cartesian Equation?
-use basis for CS(A) as orthogonal
What is null space?
all x that solves Ax = 0
How to get cartesian description of null space?
-we use basis of row space transposed and multiply by vector (x1,x2,x3…) = 0
How to get cartesian description of Row Space?
-we use basis of null space transposed and multiply by vector (x1,x2,x3…) =0
How to get cartesian description of column space?
-Transpose matrix then RREF, then paramteric equation vectors multiplied by x = 0 then we get our cartesian equations
How to get the cartesian equation of subspace that spans the set X
-same as cartesian description of column space
How to show a system is consisyent using column space?
Column space condition: b∈CS(A), meaning
b can be written as a linear combination of the columns of A.