Week 10 - Paired Sample t-test Flashcards
The scores being evaluated ARE RELATED. From the same person.
**STEP 1 **(below).
Calculate M and s of the last column.
Score control
=
-44 lbs
Negative mean they scored lower post-manipulation. Or they lost weight.
Ho = no difference between control and experimental.
Need to create DISTRIBUTION OF MEAN DIFFERENCES BASED ON OUR Ho.
Mean = 0 (because everyone gets pulled from the SAME POPULATION)
Estimate ‘s’ standard error from the population differnce scores based on the sample
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
HOW IT’S DONE:
PAIRED SAMPLE t-test:
ORDER EFFECTS
COUNTER-BALANCING
Q : Do mothers show different levels of oxytocin when interacting wth their own toddlers vs. unfamiliar toddlers?
PAIRED-SAMPLE T-TEST: used tp compare 2 means for a WITHIN-IN group design.
Use DISTRIBUTION OF MEAN DIFFERENCES.
STEP 1:
STEP 2:
STEP 3:
STEP 3:
STEP 3
STEP 4:
STEP 5:
STEP 6:
CONFIDENCE INTERVALS:
INTERPRETATION OF Confidence Intervals:
Effect Size / Cohen d’s