week 10 2 Flashcards

1
Q

ARC(U)-

A

‘bow’, ‘arch’ (arcus)
ARC-ade; ARCI-FER-ous, applies to the pectoral arch of toads; ARC-iform, shaped like an arch or a bow; ARCU-alia, small, cartilaginous pieces, dorsal and central, fused or free, on the vertebral column of fishes

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2
Q

CALCAR-

A

‘spur’ (calcar)
CALCAR-ine, a fissure extending to the hypocampal gyrus on the medial surface of the cerebral hemisphere; CALCAR-ate, having a spur or spur-like point
NB: Compare calx, calc- ‘lime’.

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3
Q

CING-, CINCT-

A

‘to bind’, ‘to gird’
pre-CINCT; suc-CINCT; CING-ulum, a girdle or the waist; sub-CING-ulum, the lower lip part of the cingulum of rotifers; CING-ul-ectomy, the surgical removal of the cingulate gyrus (in the brain)

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4
Q

CLIV-

A

‘slope’ (clivus)
pro-CLIV-ity; de-CLIVE, a lower or descending part; CLIVUS, a slope; post-CLIV-al, the fissure behind the clivus of the cerebellum

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5
Q

CUSPID-

A

‘point’ (cuspis)
CUSP, a pocket or fold in the wall of the heart or a major blood vessel that fills and distends if the blood flows backwards, so forming part of a valve; a cone-shaped prominence on the surface of a tooth; a sharp rigid point of a leaf; bicuspid, having two cusps or points; a tooth with two cusps, especially a human premolar tooth; bi-CUSP-id, having two cusps, as bicuspid teeth, or as the mitral valve of the heart

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6
Q

FASCI-

A

‘band’ (fascia)
FASCIA, a thin sheath of fibrous tissue enclosing a muscle or other organ; FASCI-ated, showing abnormal fusion of parts or organs, resulting in a flattened ribbon-like structure; FASCI-ola, a narrow colour-band; FASC-itis, inflammation of a fascia

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7
Q

FERR-

A

iron’ (ferrum)
FERR-ic, relating to iron; FERR-ule, a ring or cap, typically a metal one, which strengthens the end of a handle, stick, or tube and prevents it from splitting or wearing; FERR-ous, containing or consisting of iron; FERRI-HAEMO-GLOB-in, haemoglobin in which the iron is normally in a ferrous state

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8
Q

GLABR-

A

‘hairless’, ‘smooth’ (glaber)
GLABR-ous, free from hair or down, smooth (chiefly of the skin or a leaf); GLAB-ella, the smooth part of the forehead above and between the eyebrows

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9
Q

LIEN-

A

‘spleen’ (lien)

LIEN-al, pertaining to the spleen (applies to an artery, vein,

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10
Q

NUC-

A

nut

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11
Q

os or

A

mouth

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12
Q

palli

A

mantle covering

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13
Q

pron

A

inclined

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14
Q

sin(u)

A

curve hollow cavity

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15
Q

vitr

A

glass

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16
Q

cox

A

hip

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17
Q

fibul

A

outer bone of leg

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18
Q

fren

A

rein bridle

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19
Q

furc

A

fork

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20
Q

fus

A

spindle

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21
Q

fisc

A

dark brown

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22
Q

nar

A

nostrils

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23
Q

papill

A

nipple

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24
Q

pectin

A

comb

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25
Q

pinn penn

A

feather

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26
Q

rad ras raz

A

scrape

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27
Q

vagin

A

sheath

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28
Q

frug fruct

A

fruit

29
Q

gemin

A

twin pair

30
Q

gen genit

A

produce

31
Q

incud

A

anvil

32
Q

lute

A

yellow

33
Q

malle

A

hammer

34
Q

nod

A

knot

35
Q

palpebr

A

EYELID

36
Q

PELL PULS

A

PUSH DRIVE beat

37
Q

plur

A

more many

38
Q

stand, send, scans

A

climb

39
Q

scop

A

broom brush

40
Q

solv solut

A

loosen dissolve

41
Q

stri

A

furrow, groove

42
Q

tend, tens, tent

A

stretch

43
Q

vell vuls

A

tear

44
Q

alveol

A

cavity

45
Q

atri

A

entrance hall

46
Q

ax

A

axis

47
Q

barb

A

beard

48
Q

bil

A

bile

49
Q

bracte

A

thin plate

50
Q

burs

A

bag pouch

51
Q

clav

A

club

52
Q

ego

A

i

53
Q

ile

A

ileum

54
Q

ili

A

hip

55
Q

pile

A

felt cap

56
Q

spic

A

spike

57
Q

unc, uncin

A

hook

58
Q

can

A

white. grey

59
Q

clin

A

slope

60
Q

cren

A

notch

61
Q

fav

A

honeycomb

62
Q

fructic

A

shrub

63
Q

inguin

A

groin

64
Q

lan

A

wool

65
Q

lob

A

lobe

66
Q

lumb

A

loin

67
Q

par

A

equal

68
Q

vitell

A

yolk of egg