Week 1 - When Things Break Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Three ways failure can occur

A

Selecting the wrong material, the wrong component, or a design that does not meet the needs of the patient

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2
Q

True or False: Children need a more durable prosthesis because they do more strenuous activities other than walking

A

True

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3
Q

Most injuries are due to ____

A

Structural breakage

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4
Q

When material collapses and buckles under heavy load

A

Ductile

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5
Q

Much more dangerous, occurs from manufacturer defect, random

A

Brittle

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6
Q

True or False: We are not legally responsible for product liability and malpractice

A

False

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7
Q

Defect in design, materials, or construction; failure to warn of reasonable risks

A

Product liability

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8
Q

Any departure from accepted standards of health care or safety that harms a patient

A

Malpractice

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9
Q

Malpractice includes acts of;

A

OMISSION AND COMMISSION

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10
Q

Failing to do something

A

Omission

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11
Q

Doing something incorrectly

A

Commission

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12
Q

CPO needs both _______ liability and _______ liability insurance coverage to practice

A

Product and professional

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13
Q

What does the ABCD rule stand for? (The rule required to be malpractice)

A

Accept, breach, cause, damage

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14
Q

Research has shown that ________________________ with lead to a higher likelihood of being sues

A

Spending les time with patients

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15
Q

_____ procedures commonly result in claims of malpractice

A

Common

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16
Q

_____ _______ are most common and fail the most

A

Foot orthoses

17
Q

P+O devices are only as strong as their ________ ______

A

Weakest link

18
Q

What percent of PO failures are due to client misuse?

A

5

19
Q

What percent of failures occur in first 6 months?

A

Half

20
Q

Occurs when there is alternating loading applied to the structure

A

Fatigue

21
Q

While walking, the load will be higher than the body weight due to ________

A

Momentum

22
Q

True or False: Alternating loading that leads to failure is avoidable

A

False

23
Q

True or False: stress concentrations are avoidable

A

True

24
Q

Stronger material but heavier

A

Steel

25
Q

Gets weaker over time, but is lighter

A

Aluminum

26
Q

Best material for strength and lightweight but is extremely expensive

A

Titanium

27
Q

Strong but shatters like glass when overloaded

A

Carbon fiber

28
Q

Less brittle aluminum allow will result in less ______

A

Failure

29
Q

_______ increases margin for failur

A

Weight

30
Q

_______ __________ pylons provide a greater margin for safety

A

Larger pylons

31
Q

Concept of keeping tension side away from compression side that creates equivalent strength with less weight

A

I-Beam