Week 1 - Week 3 Flashcards
dan
day
jutro
morning
večer
evening
noć
night
doviđenja
see you/good bye
molim
please
hvala
thank you
nema na čemu
you are welcome
oprostite
sorry
dobar dan
good afternoon
bok
hi-goodbye
dobro jutro
good morning
dobra večer
good evening
laku noć
goodnight
dobrodošli
welcome!
kako ste?
how are you (informal)
dobro sam
im fine
kako se zovete?
kako vam je ime?
what is your name? (formal)
kako se zoveš?
kako ti ime?
what is your name?
(informal)
zovem se …
my name is …
drago mi je
im glad (for you, to you)
izvoli
there you are,
here you go
(informal)
equal to anei in māori
izvolite
there you are,
here you go
(formal)
equivalent to anei in māori
nema problema
no problem
prije
before
prijepodne
literally = before noon
(in the morning)
podne
noon
poslije
afterwards
poslijepodne
afternoon
ponoć
midnight
odakle si?
where are you from (informal)
odakle ste?
where are you from (formal)
pos. pro: ja
I
singular
pos. pro: ti
you
singular
pos. pro: on
he (singular)
pos. pro: ona (singular)
she (singular)
pos. pro: ono
it
singular
ja sam
i am
mi smo
we are
on je
he is (singular)
ona je
she is (singular)
ono je
it is
ti si
you are (single)
vi ste
you are (plural)
oni su
they are (male)
one su
they are (female)
ona su
they are (neuter)
rule
how to make a word ending with -k into a plural
change the k to ‘ci’
učenik = učenici
change this word to a plural
učenik
change this word to singular
učenici
change this word to a plural
liječnik
change this word to its singluar
liječnici
change this word to a plural
tajnik
change this word to its singluar
tajnici
rule
how to make a word ending with -h into a plural
change the h to ‘si’
orah = orasi
change this word to a plural
orah
change this word to its singluar
orasi
how to identify feminine nouns
nouns mostly end in a
rule
how to change feminine nouns from singular to plural
change the a into e
mama
mum
mame
mums
kuća
house
kuće
houses
jabuka
apple
jabuke
apples
temperatura
Make plural
temperature
Make singular
what letter do feminine nouns usually end in?
a
what gender usually ends in a?
what letter do masculine nouns usually end in?
usually with a consonant
what gender usually ends with a consonant?
rule
how to change masculine nouns from singular to plural
add a suffix.
either _i, _ovi, _evi
what rule uses this suffix change?
rule
how to change monosyllable masculine singular nouns into plurals?
add the suffix _ovi
what rule uses this suffix change?
rule
how to change monosyllable masculine singular nouns into plurals where the ending is s,č,ć,đ,dž, nj, j, ž
add the suffix _evi
what rule uses this suffix change?
rule
how to change singular neuter nouns into plurals?
change the last letter either e or o to an a
what is this rule for?
what do neuter nouns usually end in
o or e
what gender of noun usually ends with these letters?
rule
how to change masculine singular nouns that end in k into plurals?
change the k to ci
what gender of noun use this change?
rule
how to change masculine singular nouns that end in ac into plurals?
drop the a and replace with ci
what gender of noun use this change?
verb: sam
am
singular
(I am)
verb: smo
are
plural
(we are)
verb: si
are
singular
(you are)
verb: ste
are
plural
(you are)
je
is
singular
(he is, she is, it is)
vebr: su
are
plural
(they are)
ja sam učitelj
i am a teacher (male)
ti si učenik
you are a pupil (male)
on je kuhar
he is a chef/cook
mi smo studenti
we are students
oni su studenti
they are students (mixed group/male group)
ja sam učiteljica
i am a teacher (female)
ti si učencia
You are a student (female)
ona je kuharica
she is a chef/cook
one su studentice
they are students (female)
liječnik
doctor
mrak
dark
vrt
garden
ljubav
love
volja
will (somthing will happen)
Ja sam iz…
I am from …
A ti?
and you?
kako se zoveš?
what is your name?
zovem se …
my name is…
ja sam učiteljica
i am a teacher (f.)
mi smo učiteljice
we are teachers (f. p)
prodavačica
saleswoman
konobarica
waitress
rule
how to make a word ending with -k into a plural
change the k to ‘ci’
učenik = učenici
