Week 1 - Von Neumann Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three main components that make up Von Neumann Architecture?

A

CPU, Memory, IO interfaces

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2
Q

What are the 2 mains components of the CPU?

A

Control Unit and Arithmetic and Logic Unit

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3
Q

What does the CU in the CPU do?

A

Determines the order in which instructions are executed and controls the retrieval of data from memory

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4
Q

What does the ALU in the CPU do?

A

Performs arithmetic and logical operations

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5
Q

What are registers and what are they used for?

A

Registers are small storage elements that are located close to the ALU. They are used to store data the CPU will soon need again.

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6
Q

What does the Memory Management Unit do?

A

Reads/Writes from/to requested locations in memory

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7
Q

What are IO interfaces?

A

Physical devices that allow the user to interact with the computer.

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8
Q

What is the ALU made of?

A

Physical circuits that each perform a different arithmetic/logical operation.

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