Week 1 Vocab Flashcards

Includes Day 1 - 6

1
Q

チラシ・びら

A

leaflet

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2
Q

賃貸アパート

A

ちんたいアパート・a rental apartment

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3
Q

家賃

A

やちん・rent

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4
Q

管理費

A

かんりひ・caretaker fee

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5
Q

無料・ただ

A

むりょう・free

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6
Q

有料

A

ゆうりょう・not free

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7
Q

徒歩5分

A

とほ・5 min walk

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8
Q

3階建て

A

さんがいだて・three story building

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9
Q

南向き

A

みなみむき・faces south

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10
Q

築10年

A

ちくじゅうねん・built 10 years ago

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11
Q

自転車置き場

A

じてんしゃおきば・bicycle parking lot

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12
Q

集合住宅

A

しゅうごうじゅうたく・apartment complexes

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13
Q

分譲

A

ぶんじょう・purchase (subdivided property)

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14
Q

敷金

A

しききん・security deposit

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15
Q

家主

A

やぬし・landlord

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16
Q

保証金

A

ほしょうきん・guarantee money

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17
Q

礼金

A

れいきん・key money

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18
Q

1DK

A

One DK

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19
Q

2DK

A

ニーLDK

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20
Q

L・リビング・居間

A

いま・Living room

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21
Q

D・ダイニング

A

食事のできる場所・Dining room

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22
Q

K・キッチン・台所

A

Kitchen

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23
Q

数字

A

すうじ・numbers

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24
Q

以外

A

いがい・Other than

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25
Q

表す

A

あらわす・represent

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26
Q

広々(と)している

A

ひろびろしている・spacious

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27
Q

ながめがいい

A

have a good view

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28
Q

日当たりがいい

A

ひあたりがいい・gets a lot of sunlight

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29
Q

人通りが多い

A

ひとどうりがおおい・street with lots of pedestrains

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30
Q

一軒家

A

いっけんや・detached house (casual term)

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31
Q

一戸建て

A

いっこだて・detached house (formal term)

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32
Q

物干し

A

ものほし・clothesline

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33
Q

風呂場

A

ふろば・bathroom

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34
Q

洗面所

A

せんめんじょ・washroom

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35
Q

一人暮らし

A

ひとりぐらし・live alone (casual)

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36
Q

一人住まい

A

ひとりずまい・live alone (formal)

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37
Q

近所付き合い

A

きんじょづきあい・relationns with neighbor

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38
Q

彼と付き合う

A

go out with a man

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39
Q

友達に付き合う

A

go along with a friends to…

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40
Q

引っ越しの荷造りをする

A

ひっこしのにづくりをする・pack up for to move

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41
Q

回覧板を回す

A

かいらんばんをまわす・send a bulletin around to the neighbors

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42
Q

この辺り

A

このあたり・around here (casual)

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43
Q

この付近

A

このふきん・around here/vicinity (formal)

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44
Q

真ん前

A

まんまえ・Directly in front

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45
Q

真後ろ

A

まうしろ・right behind of…

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46
Q

真ん中

A

まんなか・right in the middle

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47
Q

斜め前

A

ななめまえ・Diagonally in front

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48
Q

段ボール箱

A

だんボールばこ・a cardboard box

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49
Q

ガムテープ

A

Parcel tape

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50
Q

ポリ袋

A

ポリぶくろ・plastic bag

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51
Q

レジ袋

A

レジぶくろ・plastic bag at checkout

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52
Q

(卵、牛乳などの)パック

A

Egg/Milk carton

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53
Q

(肉などの)トレイ

A

Styrofoam tray

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54
Q

買い換える

A

かいかえる・buy a new one to replace the old one

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55
Q

家電製品

A

かでんせいひん・electronic appliances

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56
Q

省エネ

A

しょうえね・energy-saving

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57
Q

電気代を節約する

A

電気代をせつやくする・reduce the electricity bill/expenses

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58
Q

ゴミがたまる

A

Garbage accumulates

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59
Q

リサイクルに出す

A

リサイクルにだす・put ~ out for recycling

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60
Q

不用品を処分する

A

ふようひんをしょぶんする・get rid of clutter (unnecessary items)

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61
Q

ゴミを分別する

A

ごみをぶんべつする・separate garbage

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62
Q

燃えるゴミ/可燃ゴミ/燃やせるゴミ

A

もえるゴミ/かねんごみ/もやせるゴミ・burnable trash

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63
Q

燃えないゴミ/不燃ゴミ/燃やせないゴミ

A

もえないごみ/ふねんごみ/もやせないごみ・unburnable garbage

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64
Q

生ゴミ

A

なまごみ・kitchen garbage

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65
Q

粗大ゴミ

A

そだいごみ・large-size garbage

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66
Q

資源ごみ

A

しげんごみ・recyclable garbage

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67
Q

指定のゴミ袋

A

していのごみぶくろ・garbage bag specified by the city government

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68
Q

ペットボトルをすすぐ

A

Rinse a plastic bottle

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69
Q

ラベルをはがす

A

Peel the label off

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70
Q

シールを貼る

A

シールをはる・put a sticker/seal on

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71
Q

アルミ缶をつぶす

A

アルミかんをつぶす・crush the aluminum can

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72
Q

古新聞を再利用する

A

ふるしんぶんをさいりようする・reuse the old newspaper

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73
Q

水がもれる

A

Water leaks (intrans)

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74
Q

水をもらす

A

To leak water (trans)

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75
Q

秘密がもれる

A

Secret leaks out (intrans)

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76
Q

秘密をもらす

A

Leak a secret (trans)

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77
Q

こぼれる

A

Spilled out, overflowing, falling out (intrans)

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78
Q

こぼす

A

To spill (trans)

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79
Q

A

えき・liquid

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80
Q

詰めたらふたをして

A

つめたら・once filled, cover it

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81
Q

よくいらっしゃいました。どうぞおあがりください

A

Welcome! Please come in

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82
Q

おじゃまします

A

Thank you (When entering someone’s house)

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83
Q

ご無沙汰しています。お元気で(いらっしゃいま)したか

A

ごぶさたしています。おげんきでしたか・It has been a long time since we saw each other. How have you been?

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84
Q

ええ、おかげさまで

A

Quite well, thank you (replying to how have you been)

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85
Q

つまらないものですが…

A

I have something to give to you, I hope you will like it.

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86
Q

ありがとうございます。遠慮なくいただきます

A

ありがとうございます。えんりょなくいただきます・Thank you very much. It is very kind of you.

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87
Q

お茶をお持ちます

A

おちゃをおもちます・I will bring you a cup of tea

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88
Q

どうぞおかまいなく

A

Please don’t worry (don’t mind me)

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89
Q

ゆっくりしていってください

A

Please stay as long as you can

90
Q

ごゆっくりお召し上がりください

A

ごゆっくりおめしあがりください・Please enjoy your meal (restaurant staff to customer)

91
Q

家で過ごす

A

いえですごす・stay home

92
Q

快適に暮らす

A

かいてきにくらす・have a comfortable life

93
Q

友人を家に招く

A

ゆうじんをいえにまねく・to invite a friend to your house (formal and hospitality, implying that you are the host)

94
Q

友人を家に招待する

A

ゆうじんをいえにしょうたいする・invite a friend to your house (for structure events, very formal and official like wedding)

95
Q

友人を家に誘う

A

ゆうじんをいえにさそう・to invite a friend to your house (casual, to hang out or do something together)

96
Q

座り心地がいいソファー

A

すわりごこちがいいソファー・「が->の」・comfortable sofa

97
Q

寝心地がいいベッド

A

ねごこちがいいベッド・「が->の」・comfortable bed

98
Q

居心地がいい家

A

いごこちがいいいえ・「が->の」・comfortable house

99
Q

ゆっくりする

A

Have a leisurely time

100
Q

のんびりする

101
Q

くつろぐ

A

To relax / to make yourself at home

102
Q

当店

A

とうてん・our shop

103
Q

用意

A

ようい・preparation

104
Q

半額セール

A

はんがくセール・a half price sale

105
Q

手ごろな価格

A

てごろなかかく・an affordable price

106
Q

家事をする

A

かじをする・do housework

107
Q

炊事をする

A

すいじをする・Do cooking

108
Q

食卓を片付ける

A

しょくたくをかたづける・clear the dining table

109
Q

汚れた食器

A

よごれたしょっき・dirty dishes

110
Q

洗い物を流しに持っていく

A

あらいものをながしにもっていく・take dirty dishes to sink

111
Q

子育てをする

A

こそだてをする・raise a child

112
Q

育児

A

いくじ・child rearing (noun)

113
Q

子供をかわいがる

A

Love child (affection เอ็นดูรักเด็ก)

114
Q

子供を甘やかす

A

Spoil child (transitive verb)

115
Q

子供が甘える

A

A child wanting attention (intransitive)

116
Q

子供をしつける

A

Teach manners to a child

117
Q

しつけ

A

Discipline or manners (noun)

118
Q

お尻を叩く

A

おしりをたたく・spank butt

119
Q

怒鳴る

A

どなる・yell

120
Q

よす/よせ/よそう/よしなさい

A

Stop (old fashioned)

121
Q

妊娠する

A

にんしんする・pregnant

122
Q

子供を産む

A

こどもをうむ・give birth to a baby

123
Q

生まれる

A

うまれる・be born

124
Q

赤ちゃんをおんぶする/おぶう

A

Piggyback / carry someone on your back (old-fashioned)

125
Q

抱っこする/腕に抱く

A

だっこする/うでにだく・hold/carry in your arms

126
Q

おむつ

127
Q

おしめ

A

Diaper (old-fashioned)

128
Q

おむつを換える

A

おむつをかえる・change diaper

129
Q

おむつを当てる

A

おむつをあてる・put a diaper on the baby

130
Q

紙おむつ

A

かみおむつ・disposable diaper

131
Q

やんちゃな子供

A

Mischievous child

132
Q

いたずらをする

A

Get into mischief

133
Q

さわぐ

A

Make noise (intransitive)

134
Q

さわがしい

A

Noisy (adjective)

135
Q

そうぞうしい

A

Excessively noisy (overwhelming)

136
Q

やかましい

A

Irritating noise, fussy

137
Q

にぎやかな

138
Q

落書きをする

A

らくがきをする・scribble

139
Q

暴れる

A

あばれる・get out of control

140
Q

頭をぶつ

A

あたまをぶつ・bump your head on…

141
Q

顔をなぐる

A

かおをなぐる・punch someone in the face

142
Q

足でける

A

あしでける・kick (to kick with foot)

143
Q

猫の耳を引っ張る

A

ねこのみみをひっぱる・pull a cat’s ear

144
Q

動物をいじめる

A

どうぶつをいじめる・be cruel to an animal

145
Q

注射

A

ちゅうしゃ・injection

146
Q

A

つめ・nail

147
Q

海水浴に行く

A

かいすいよくにいく・swimming in the ocean

148
Q

日光浴をする

A

にっこうよくをする・sunbathe

149
Q

太陽の光を浴びる

A

たいようのひかりをあびる・stay in the sun or sunbathe

150
Q

日焼けする

A

ひやけする・get a suntan

151
Q

肌が真っ黒になる

A

はだがまっくろになる・get a sunburn

152
Q

真っ暗な部屋

A

まっくらなへや・pitch black room

153
Q

サングラスを外す

A

サングラスはずす・take of sunglasses

154
Q

ボタンを外す

A

はずす・to unbutton

155
Q

サングラスの跡がついてる

A

サングラスのあとがついてる・There’s a mark from the sunglasses

156
Q

汗をかく

A

あせをかく・sweat

157
Q

海にもぐる

A

Dive into the ocean

158
Q

おぼれる

159
Q

ロープをつかむ

A

Grab a rope (transitive verb)

160
Q

ロープにつかまる

A

Hang onto a rope (intransitive verb)

161
Q

魚を捕まえる

A

つかまえる・catch a fish (transitive verb)

162
Q

捕まる

A

つかまる・be caught (intransitive verb)

163
Q

魚をつる

164
Q

魚が網に引っかかる

A

あみ・catch fish with a net

165
Q

棚をつる

A

たな・put up a shelf

166
Q

詐欺に引っかかる

A

さぎ・get conned or get caught in a scam (intransitive verb)

167
Q

引っかける

A

to hook or to trick someone (transitive verb)

168
Q

ボートをこぐ

A

Row a boat

169
Q

自転車をこぐ

A

Ride a bike (pedaling)

170
Q

ボートがひっくり返る

A

ボートがひっくりかえる・a boat tipped over (intransitive verb)

171
Q

ひっくり返す

A

ひっくりかえす・overturn (transitive verb)

172
Q

ボートの行方

A

ボートのゆくえ・the whereabouts of the boat

173
Q

行方不明

A

ゆくえふめい・go missing

174
Q

船を岸に近づける

A

ふねをきしにちかづける・take a boat (closer) to shore (transitive verb)

175
Q

サメが近づく

A

サメがちかづく・a shark is coming close (intransitive verb)

176
Q

サメが近寄る

A

サメがちかよる・the shark is coming close (intransitive, describing intentional movement toward)

177
Q

あちこちへ行く

A

To go here and there or go to various places (casual)

178
Q

あちらこちらへ行く

A

To go here and there or go to various places (formal)

179
Q

うまそうな/美味しそうなえさ

A

Tempting bait

180
Q

まずそうなえさ

181
Q

泥棒

A

どろぼう・thief

182
Q

振り込め

A

ふりこめ・transfer

183
Q

詐欺

A

さぎ・scam

184
Q

銀行でお金を下ろす

A

ぎんこうでおかねをおろす・withdraw some money from account

185
Q

銀行でお金を引き出す

A

ぎんこうでおかねをひきだす・withdraw some money from the account

186
Q

銀行でお金を預ける

A

ぎんこうでおかねをあずける・put money in a bank account

187
Q

銀行口座

A

ぎんこうこうざ・bank account

188
Q

自動で引き落とされる

A

じどうでひきおとされる・be paid by automatic bank transfer

189
Q

授業料を払い込む

A

じゅぎょうりょうをはらいこむ・pay tuition fees with a bank transfer

190
Q

家賃を振り込む

A

やちんをふりこむ・transfer a monthly rent

191
Q

振り込み

A

ふりこみ・bank transfer (noun)

192
Q

公共料金を支払う

A

こうきょうりょうきんをしはらう・pay utility charges

193
Q

支払い

A

しはらい・payment (noun)

194
Q

手数料がかかる

A

てすうりょうがかかる・a bank charge

195
Q

収入

A

しゅうにゅう・income or revenue

196
Q

支出

A

ししゅつ・expenditure or expenses

197
Q

赤字

A

あかじ・deficit or in the red or in shortage

198
Q

黒字

A

くろじ・profits, financial surplus or in the black

199
Q

外食する

A

がいしょくする・eat out

200
Q

自炊する

A

じすいする・cook one’s own meals

201
Q

高くつく

A

たかくつく・costly

202
Q

栄養がかたよる

A

えいようがかたよる・a poor diet or a balanced diet

203
Q

かたよる

A

Skewed, biased or unbalanced

204
Q

バランスが・の取れた食事

A

Balanced meal

205
Q

生活費が不足する

A

せいかつひがふそくする・ran out of spending money (daily life)

206
Q

食費を節約する

A

しょくひをせつやくする・economize on food expenses

207
Q

旅行する余裕がない

A

りょこうするよゆうがない・have no extra money for traveling

208
Q

収入につりあう生活

A

しゅうにゅうにつりあうせいかつ・affordable lifestyle (ใช้ชีวิตตามฐานะของตน)

209
Q

つりあう

A

Balance (สมดุล)

210
Q

ぜいたくをする

A

To splurge, spend money on extravagant things (about enjoying life’s comforts or pleasures การดื่มด่ำกับความหรูหรา)

211
Q

むだづかいをする

A

To waste money, time, other resources

212
Q

むだを省く

A

むだをはぶく・eliminate waste

213
Q

済ませる

A

すませる・to finish, to complete (transitive verb)

214
Q

済む

A

すむ・finished, completed (intransitive verb)

215
Q

口座

A

こうざ・account

216
Q

強盗

A

ごうとう・robbery

217
Q

訪問

A

ほうもん・visit

218
Q

程度

A

ていど・degree/grade/amount/extent

219
Q

こえる

A

to exceed / to go beyond

220
Q

必要な程度をこえて

A

Exceeding the necessary level

221
Q

液体

A

えきたい・liquid (as a state of matter)

222
Q

容器

A

ようき・container