Week 1 - Regular, Irregular, Reflexive Verbs - Present Tense Flashcards

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1
Q

Conjugation - Present Tense - Regular Verbs

Present Conjugation

A

AR,ER,IR VERBS:
yo –> -o,-o,-o
tú –> -as,-es,-es
él, ella, usted –> -a,-e,-e
nosotros –> -amos,-emos,-imos
vosotros –> -áis,-éis,-ís
ellos, ellas, ustedes –> -an,-en,-en

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2
Q

Define + Conjugate Hablar

Present Conjugation

A

Hablar - To Speak
Hablo - I speak
Hablas - You speak (sing.)
Habla - He/she/it speaks
Hablamos - we speak
Habláis - they speak
Hablan - you speak (plu.)

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3
Q

Define + Conjugate Cantar

Present Conjugation

A

Cantar - To sing
Canto - I sing
Cantas - You sing (sing.)
Conta - He/she/it sings
Contamos - we sing
Contáis - they sing
Cantan - you sing (plu.)

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4
Q

Define + Conjugate Bailar

Present Conjugation

A

Bailar - To dance
Bailo - I dance
Bailas - You dance (sing.)
Baila - He/she/it dance
Bailamos - we dance
Bailáis - they dance
Bailan - you dance (plu.)

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5
Q

Define + Conjugate Estudiar

Present Conjugation

A

Estudiar - To study
Estudio - I study
Estudias - You study (sing.)
Estudia - He/she study
Estudiamos - we study
Estudiáis - they study
Estudian - you study (plu.)

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6
Q

Define + Conjugate Trabajar

Present Conjugation

A

Trabajar - To work
Trabajo - I work
Trabajas - You work (sing.)
Trabaja - He/she works
Trabajamos - we work
Trabajáis - they work
Traban - you work (plu.)

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7
Q

Define + Conjugate Beber

Present Conjugation

A

Bebo - I speak
Bebes - You speak (sing.)
Bebe - He/she speaks
Bebemos - we speak
Bebéis - they speak
Beben - you speak (plu.)

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8
Q

Define + Conjugate Comer

Present Conjugation

A

Comer - To eat
Como - I eat
Comes - You eat (sing.)
Come - He/she eats
Comemos - we eat
Coméis - they eat
Comen - you eat (plu.)

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9
Q

Define + Conjugate Leer

Present Conjugation

A

Leer = To read
Leo - I read
Lees - You read (sing.)
Lee - He/she read
Leemos - we read
Leéis - they read
Leen - you read (plu.)

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10
Q

Define + Conjugate Correr

Present Conjugation

A

Correr - To run
Corro - I run
Corres - You run (sing.)
Corre - He/she runs
Corremos - we run
Corréis - they run
Corren - you run(plu.)

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11
Q

Define + Conjugate Aprender

Present Conjugation

A

Aprender - To learn
Aprendo - I learn
Aprendes - You learn (sing.)
Aprende - He/she learns
Aprendemos - we learn
Aprendéis - they learn
Aprenden - you learn (plu.)

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12
Q

Define + Conjugate Escribir

Present Conjugation

A

Escribor - To write
Escribo - I write
Escribes - You write (sing.)
Escribe - He/she writes
Escribimos - we write
Escribís - they write
Escriben - you write (plu.)

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13
Q

Define + Conjugate Vivir

Present Conjugation

A

Vivir - To live
Vivo - I live
Vives - You live (sing.)
Vive - He/she lives
Vivimos - we live
Vivís - they live
Viven - you live (plu.)

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14
Q

Define + Conjugate Recibir

Present Conjugation

A

Recibo - I speak
Recibes - You speak (sing.)
Recibe - He/she speaks
Recibimos - we speak
Recibís - they speak
Reciben - you speak (plu.)

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15
Q

Define + Conjugate Existir

Present Conjugation

A

Existir - To exist
Existo - I exist
Existes - You exist (sing.)
Existe - He/she exists
Existimos - we exist
Existís - they exist
Existen - you exist (plu.)

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16
Q

Define + Conjugate Abrir

Present Conjugation

A

Abrir - To open
Abro - I open
Abres - You open (sing.)
Abre - He/she opens
Abrimos - we open
Abrís - they open
Abren - you open (plu.)

17
Q

What does reflexive verb mean?

Present Conjugation

A

The person doing the action is the one receiving the effect of the actions

18
Q

Stem Changing Verbs

Present Conjugation

A

E to IE stem-changing verbs
E to I stem-changing verbs
O to UE stem-changing verbs

19
Q

List and Define the Stem-Changing Verbs

Present Conjugation

A

1) Despertarse - to wake up
2) Preferir - to prefer
3) Querer - to want/to love
4) Volver - to return
5) Dormir - to sleep
6) Almorzar - to have lunch
7) Poder - to be able to
8) Servir - to be useful/to serve
10) Pedir - to ask for/to order
11) Jugar - to play/ to bet

20
Q

Define + Conjugate Maquillarse

Present Conjugation

A

Maquillarse - to put on makeup/ to do one’s makeup
me maquillo
te maquillas
se maquilla
nos maquillamos
os macquilláis
se macquillan

21
Q

Define + Conjugate Acostarse

Present Conjugation

A

Acostarse - to go to bed
me acuesto
te acuestas
se acuesta
nos acostamons
os acostáis
se acuestan

22
Q

Define + Conjugate Afeitarse

Present Conjugation

A

Afeitarse - to shave
me afeito
te afeitas
se afeita
nos afietamos
os afietáis
se afietan

23
Q

Define + Conjugate Despertarse

Present Conjugation

A

Despertarse - to wake up
me despierto
te despiertas
se despierta
nos despertamos
os despertáis
se despiertan

24
Q

Define + Conjugate Peinarse

Present Conjugation

A

Peinarse - to comb one’s hair
me peino
te peinas
se peina
nos peinamos
os peináis
se peinan

25
Q

Define + Conjugate Mirarse

Present Conjugation

A

Mirarse - to look at oneself
me miro
te miras
se mira
nos miramos
os miráis
se mieran

26
Q

Define + Conjugate Ducharse

Present Conjugation

A

Ducharse - to take a shower
me ducho
te duchas
se ducha
nos duchamos
os ducháis
se duchan

27
Q

Define + Conjugate Comerse

Present Conjugation

A

Comerse - To eat
me como
te comes
se come
nos comemos
os coméis
se comen

28
Q

Define + Conjugate Vestirse

Present Conjugation

A

Vestirse - to get dressed
me visito
te vistes
se viste
nos vestimos
os vestís
se visten

29
Q

What is the difference between regular and irregular verbs? List and define the irregular verbs?

Present Conjugation

A
  • the yo form has an irregular form ending in -go. The rest forms are regular.
    1) Estar - to be
    2) Hacer - to do/to make
    3) Poner - to put
    4) Ver- to see/to watch
    5) Salir - to go out/ to leave
30
Q

List and Define Irregular Verbs that are also stem changing + -go

A

1) Tener - to have/to be
2) Decir - to say/to tell
3) Venir - to come

31
Q

Conjugate tener, decir, venir

A

Tener: tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tenéis, tienen

Decir: digo, dices, dice, decimos, decís, dicen

Venir: vengo, vienes, viene, venimos, venís, vienen

32
Q

List, Define Ser & Ir

A

1) Ser (to be) - soy, eres, es, somos, sois, son
2) Ir (to go) - voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van