Week 1 - Regular, Irregular, Reflexive Verbs - Present Tense Flashcards
Conjugation - Present Tense - Regular Verbs
Present Conjugation
AR,ER,IR VERBS:
yo –> -o,-o,-o
tú –> -as,-es,-es
él, ella, usted –> -a,-e,-e
nosotros –> -amos,-emos,-imos
vosotros –> -áis,-éis,-ís
ellos, ellas, ustedes –> -an,-en,-en
Define + Conjugate Hablar
Present Conjugation
Hablar - To Speak
Hablo - I speak
Hablas - You speak (sing.)
Habla - He/she/it speaks
Hablamos - we speak
Habláis - they speak
Hablan - you speak (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Cantar
Present Conjugation
Cantar - To sing
Canto - I sing
Cantas - You sing (sing.)
Conta - He/she/it sings
Contamos - we sing
Contáis - they sing
Cantan - you sing (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Bailar
Present Conjugation
Bailar - To dance
Bailo - I dance
Bailas - You dance (sing.)
Baila - He/she/it dance
Bailamos - we dance
Bailáis - they dance
Bailan - you dance (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Estudiar
Present Conjugation
Estudiar - To study
Estudio - I study
Estudias - You study (sing.)
Estudia - He/she study
Estudiamos - we study
Estudiáis - they study
Estudian - you study (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Trabajar
Present Conjugation
Trabajar - To work
Trabajo - I work
Trabajas - You work (sing.)
Trabaja - He/she works
Trabajamos - we work
Trabajáis - they work
Traban - you work (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Beber
Present Conjugation
Bebo - I speak
Bebes - You speak (sing.)
Bebe - He/she speaks
Bebemos - we speak
Bebéis - they speak
Beben - you speak (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Comer
Present Conjugation
Comer - To eat
Como - I eat
Comes - You eat (sing.)
Come - He/she eats
Comemos - we eat
Coméis - they eat
Comen - you eat (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Leer
Present Conjugation
Leer = To read
Leo - I read
Lees - You read (sing.)
Lee - He/she read
Leemos - we read
Leéis - they read
Leen - you read (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Correr
Present Conjugation
Correr - To run
Corro - I run
Corres - You run (sing.)
Corre - He/she runs
Corremos - we run
Corréis - they run
Corren - you run(plu.)
Define + Conjugate Aprender
Present Conjugation
Aprender - To learn
Aprendo - I learn
Aprendes - You learn (sing.)
Aprende - He/she learns
Aprendemos - we learn
Aprendéis - they learn
Aprenden - you learn (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Escribir
Present Conjugation
Escribor - To write
Escribo - I write
Escribes - You write (sing.)
Escribe - He/she writes
Escribimos - we write
Escribís - they write
Escriben - you write (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Vivir
Present Conjugation
Vivir - To live
Vivo - I live
Vives - You live (sing.)
Vive - He/she lives
Vivimos - we live
Vivís - they live
Viven - you live (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Recibir
Present Conjugation
Recibo - I speak
Recibes - You speak (sing.)
Recibe - He/she speaks
Recibimos - we speak
Recibís - they speak
Reciben - you speak (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Existir
Present Conjugation
Existir - To exist
Existo - I exist
Existes - You exist (sing.)
Existe - He/she exists
Existimos - we exist
Existís - they exist
Existen - you exist (plu.)
Define + Conjugate Abrir
Present Conjugation
Abrir - To open
Abro - I open
Abres - You open (sing.)
Abre - He/she opens
Abrimos - we open
Abrís - they open
Abren - you open (plu.)
What does reflexive verb mean?
Present Conjugation
The person doing the action is the one receiving the effect of the actions
Stem Changing Verbs
Present Conjugation
E to IE stem-changing verbs
E to I stem-changing verbs
O to UE stem-changing verbs
List and Define the Stem-Changing Verbs
Present Conjugation
1) Despertarse - to wake up
2) Preferir - to prefer
3) Querer - to want/to love
4) Volver - to return
5) Dormir - to sleep
6) Almorzar - to have lunch
7) Poder - to be able to
8) Servir - to be useful/to serve
10) Pedir - to ask for/to order
11) Jugar - to play/ to bet
Define + Conjugate Maquillarse
Present Conjugation
Maquillarse - to put on makeup/ to do one’s makeup
me maquillo
te maquillas
se maquilla
nos maquillamos
os macquilláis
se macquillan
Define + Conjugate Acostarse
Present Conjugation
Acostarse - to go to bed
me acuesto
te acuestas
se acuesta
nos acostamons
os acostáis
se acuestan
Define + Conjugate Afeitarse
Present Conjugation
Afeitarse - to shave
me afeito
te afeitas
se afeita
nos afietamos
os afietáis
se afietan
Define + Conjugate Despertarse
Present Conjugation
Despertarse - to wake up
me despierto
te despiertas
se despierta
nos despertamos
os despertáis
se despiertan
Define + Conjugate Peinarse
Present Conjugation
Peinarse - to comb one’s hair
me peino
te peinas
se peina
nos peinamos
os peináis
se peinan
Define + Conjugate Mirarse
Present Conjugation
Mirarse - to look at oneself
me miro
te miras
se mira
nos miramos
os miráis
se mieran
Define + Conjugate Ducharse
Present Conjugation
Ducharse - to take a shower
me ducho
te duchas
se ducha
nos duchamos
os ducháis
se duchan
Define + Conjugate Comerse
Present Conjugation
Comerse - To eat
me como
te comes
se come
nos comemos
os coméis
se comen
Define + Conjugate Vestirse
Present Conjugation
Vestirse - to get dressed
me visito
te vistes
se viste
nos vestimos
os vestís
se visten
What is the difference between regular and irregular verbs? List and define the irregular verbs?
Present Conjugation
- the yo form has an irregular form ending in -go. The rest forms are regular.
1) Estar - to be
2) Hacer - to do/to make
3) Poner - to put
4) Ver- to see/to watch
5) Salir - to go out/ to leave
List and Define Irregular Verbs that are also stem changing + -go
1) Tener - to have/to be
2) Decir - to say/to tell
3) Venir - to come
Conjugate tener, decir, venir
Tener: tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tenéis, tienen
Decir: digo, dices, dice, decimos, decís, dicen
Venir: vengo, vienes, viene, venimos, venís, vienen
List, Define Ser & Ir
1) Ser (to be) - soy, eres, es, somos, sois, son
2) Ir (to go) - voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van
