week 1 quiz Flashcards
The AACE/ACE/AE-PCOS 2015 guidelines are nearly identical to those of ESHRE/ASRM (Rotterdam) from 2003. What is the main difference in the 2015 guideline?
Question 1 Answer
a.
Neither oligo-ovulation or anovulation are required
b.
Neither hyperandrogenism nor hyperandrogenemia are required
c.
Polycystic ovaries (detected using ultrasound) are not required
d.
Exclusion of related disorders is not required
How is hyperandrogenism best assessed in office when evaluating a patient for PCOS?
Question 2 Answer
a.
Observing excessive acne, androgenic alopecia, or hirsutism
b.
Looking for of acanthosis nigricans or skin tags
c.
Asking whether there was a rapid onset of symptoms associated with PCOS
d.
Asking about oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea
a.
Observing excessive acne, androgenic alopecia, or hirsutism
A 28-year-old female with PCOS was being managed solely by her primary care physician. Over time, she developed adverse reactions to medications used to manage her symptoms. Additionally, she experienced heightened stress levels and a decline in self-esteem. What is the most crucial aspect of PCOS management that was overlooked in this scenario?
Question 3 Answer
a.
Exercise to reduce insulin resistance and enhance self-esteem
b.
Involvement of an interprofessional team including specialists and pharmacists
c.
Joining a support group to help reduce stress and boost confidence
d.
Regular follow-up to monitor for a wide range of potential complications
b.
Involvement of an interprofessional team including specialists and pharmacists
What is the most appropriate pretest probability of PCOS for a 25-year-old female patient who is obese?
Question 4 Answer
a.
10%
b.
1%
c.
5%
d.
20%
d.
20%
A patient is experiencing oligomenorrhea, and headaches. PCOS is considered as a differential. However, a pituitary adenoma is also being considered. what further test should be ordered?
Question 5 Answer
a.
Hemoglobin A1c
b.
Estradiol
c.
Prolactin
d.
TSH
c.
Prolactin