Week 1 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomy

A

Body

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2
Q

Physiology

A

How the body works

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3
Q

Regional

A

Study of individual regional of the body

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4
Q

Systemic

A

Study of systems of the body

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5
Q

Transverse plane

A

Cuts the body or body part into front and back (cut human in half at the waist)

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6
Q

Median

A

Divides body into left and right halves

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7
Q

Dorsal or sagittal plane

A

Divides the body into dorsal and ventral halves

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8
Q

Cranial

A

Toward the head

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9
Q

Caudal

A

Toward the butt

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10
Q

Dorsal

A

Toward the back

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11
Q

Ventral

A

Toward stomach

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12
Q

Rostral

A

Toward nose

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13
Q

Palmer

A

Under side of front paws

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14
Q

Plantar

A

Underside of back paws

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15
Q

Proximal

A

Toward the attachment of the appendage to the body

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16
Q

Distal

A

Away from the attachment of the body

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17
Q

Anterior

A

Toward the front

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18
Q

Posterior

A

Toward the back

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19
Q

Superior

A

Above

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20
Q

Inferior

A

Below

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21
Q

Axial

A

Toward the axis or center line

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22
Q

Abaxial

A

Away from the axis or center line

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23
Q

Prone

A

Face up

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24
Q

Supine

A

Face down

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25
Q

Recumbent

A

Laying down

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26
Q

Sternal

A

Chest area

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27
Q

Lateral

A

Side

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28
Q

Extension

A

Increases the angle

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29
Q

Flexion

A

Decreases the angle

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30
Q

Supination

A

Turns out

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31
Q

Pronation

A

Turns in

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32
Q

Muzzle

A

Just above the nose

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33
Q

Pinna(e)

A

Top part of inner ear

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34
Q

Carpus

A

Wrist

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35
Q

Dewclaw

A

Toe on the side that doesn’t touch the ground

36
Q

Rump

A

Tailbone area just before tail and back meet

37
Q

Flank

A

On the side between the last rib and hind leg

38
Q

Stifle

A

Joint similar to human Knee

39
Q

Hock

A

Ankle

40
Q

Tarsus

A

Ankle

41
Q

Digits

A

Fingers and toes

42
Q

Axillary

A

Pertaining to the armpit area

43
Q

Cranium

A

Skull

44
Q

Cervical

A

Neck

45
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

46
Q

Lumbar

A

Lower spine

47
Q

Perineal

A

Larger groin area

48
Q

Perinanal

A

Around anus

49
Q

Sacral

A

Between the lumbar and tail

50
Q

Thoracic

A

On the spine between cervical spine and lumbar spine

51
Q

Point of hip

A

Top of hip bone

52
Q

Flank

A

On the side between last rib and the hind legs

53
Q

Stifle

A

knee

54
Q

Fetlock

A

Similar to ball of foot (looks like my big ankles)

55
Q

Pastern

A

Area between foot and fetlock

56
Q

Chestnut

A

Extra toes located on the inside of the leg (looks like scabs)

57
Q

Ergot

A

Extra footpads (looks like toenails) located under the fetlock

58
Q

Dewlap

A

Long flap of skin that hangs from the neck

59
Q

Paralumbar fossa

A

Triangle area by the last rib

60
Q

Poll

A

Between ears

61
Q

Withers

A

Between shoulder bones

62
Q

Barrel

A

Body enclosing rib cage and major organs

63
Q

Pins

A

Bottom of hip bone

64
Q

Switch

A

Fluffy part at the end of a tail

65
Q

Cannon

A

Large metacarpal or metatarsal bone of hooded animals (think of where shin bone is)

66
Q

Phalanx

A

Finger bone

67
Q

Phanlanges

A

Multiple fingers

68
Q

abdominal region

A

region of body that houses digestive organs

69
Q

cervical region

A

neck area

70
Q

cranium region

A

head area

71
Q

axillary region

A

armpit area

72
Q

digital region

A

fingers and toes

73
Q

inguinal region

A

groin area

74
Q

lumbar region

A

lower back area

75
Q

nasal region

A

nose area

76
Q

oral region

A

mouth area

77
Q

pelvic region

A

pelvis area

78
Q

perineal region

A

area between the anus and scrotum/vulva

79
Q

perianal region

A

around the anus

80
Q

Sacral region

A

area of the spine between the lumbar and tail

Thoracic

81
Q

Thoracic

A

area of the spine that covers the dorsal surface of the rib cage. between the cervical spine and the lumbar spine

82
Q

manus

A

hand (front paw)

83
Q

pes

A

foot (back paw)

84
Q

ascending

A

going up

85
Q

descending

A

going down