Week 1 - Level 1 Review Flashcards

1
Q

How many pounds (lbs) in a US gallon?

A

8.34 lbs

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2
Q

What is the sensible heat of air formula?

A

BTU = 1.08 * CFM * deltaT

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3
Q

What is the latent heat of vaporization of water?

A

970 btu/lb

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4
Q

How many Watts is 1 HP?

A

746 Watts

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5
Q

How many btu/hr is 1 HP?

A

42.42 btu/hr

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6
Q

How many ft-lbs/min is 1 horsepower?

A

33,000 ft-lbs/min

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7
Q

How many ft-lbs is 1 BTU?

A

778 ft-lbs

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8
Q

How many feet in a meter?

A

3.28 feet

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9
Q

How much does 1 cubic foot of water weigh?

A

62.4 lbs

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10
Q

How much does 1 cubic foot of air weigh?

A

0.074 lbs

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11
Q

How much is 1 (US) ton?

A

2000 lbs

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12
Q

What is atmospheric pressure in psia?

A

14.696 psia

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13
Q

What is atmospheric pressure in “Hg (inches of mercury)?

A

29.921

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14
Q

What is atmospheric pressure in kPa?

A

101.325 kPa

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15
Q

How many microns is atmospheric pressure?

A

760,000 microns

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16
Q

What is specific gravity?

A

The ratio of the mass of a certain volume of liquid or gas compared to the mass of an equal volume of water (liquid) or air (gas).

17
Q

What is measurement is an absolute scale and corresponds with Fahrenheit? How many units are they offset?

A

Rankine and 460

18
Q

What is measurement is an absolute scale and corresponds with Celsius? How many units are they offset?

A

Kelvin and 273

19
Q

What is the formula for converting atmospheric pressures?

A

Convert to x reference number
Convert From

20
Q

A substance that is a chemical combination of 2 or more elements is called a ____________

21
Q

What are the 3 parts of an atom?

A
  1. Proton
  2. Neutron
  3. Electron
22
Q

What is a substance made of only 1 type of atom called?

23
Q

What is the smallest particle of a compound that retains the identity of the compound called?

24
Q

What is the force that binds molecules together?

A

Molecular Cohesion

25
What is the formula for determining the amount of leverage needed?
F1 D1 = F2 D2 Where F = Force D = Distance
26
What is the formula for calculating pressure?
Pressure = Force / Area
27
What is adiabatic compression?
The compressing of a gas without gaining heat from or losing heat to its surroundings.
28
What is Pascal’s Law?
Force in gas is equal in all directions.
29
What is Refrigeration?
The achievement of a temperature below that of the immediate surroundings.