Week 1 Lecture 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

Plasticity ->

A

The brain’s ability to change based on experience

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2
Q

Cognitive neuroscience ->

A

Study of the links between brain activity and cognition

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2
Q

Biological psychology ->

A

Scientific study linking biological and psychological processes

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3
Q

Cognitive neuroscience includes

A

Perception, Thinking, Memory, Language

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4
Q

Axons function is

A

Send messages from the cell body to other neurons, muscles, or glands

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5
Q

Neuron ->

A

A nerve cell that is the basic building block of the nervous system

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5
Q

Dendrites function is

A

Receive messages from other cells

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6
Q

A neuron contains

A

Dendrites that listen and Axons that speak (send)

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7
Q

Glial cells (glia)

A

They provide support and protection for neurons

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8
Q

Synapse ->

A

The junction between the axon tip of a sending neuron and the dendrite of a receiving neuron

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9
Q

Synaptic gap/ cleft ->

A

A ting gap at the synapse

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10
Q

Neurotransmitters ->

A

Neuron-produced chemicals that cross the synaptic gap to carry messages to other neurons or muscles

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