Week 1 Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Mechanics

A

Is a branch of physics that is concerned with the motion and deformation of bodies that are acted on by mechanical disturbances called forces

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2
Q

Biomechanics

A

Study of the structure and function of biological systems by means of methods of mechanics

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3
Q

Kinematics

A

Describing what’s going on in the motion. The position of the person

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4
Q

Kinetics

A

Can’t see what’s going on, it ha san effect on the motion

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5
Q

Application of biomechanics to sport science

A

Technique improvement/ development
Injury prevention
Equipment development

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6
Q

Length

A

Metres (m)
Position (vector)

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7
Q

Mass

A

Kilogram (kg), scalar

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8
Q

Time

A

Seconds (s)
Scalar

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9
Q

Velocity

A

M/s
Vector

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10
Q

Acceleration

A

M/s2
Vector

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11
Q

force (newtons)

A

Kg m/s2.
Vector

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12
Q

Moment

A

N m
Vector

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13
Q

Work/ Energy

A

N m (joule (j)
Scalar

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14
Q

Power

A

J/s Watt (w)
Scalar

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15
Q

Scalars

A

Are fully defined by their magnitude (number)
Eg - inject has a mass of 2kg

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16
Q

Vectors

A

Are fulled defined by magnitude and direction
Eg a force of 2 N PULLS AN OBJECT IN A SPECIFIC DIRECTION
Are reperesented as arrows= they show direction and the length represents the direction and magnitude of the vector respectively
Can only add and subtract vectors as a like for like

17
Q

Vector components

A

Every vecto can be represented as a sum of 3 vectors which are alleged with the axes of the Cartesian coordinate system and whose magnitudes are equal to the projections of vector of interests on the corresponding axis

18
Q

Magnitude of the vector

A

A= square root of a2x+a2z

19
Q

AREA

A

2D
Length x length
M2

20
Q

Volume

A

M3

21
Q

Density

A

N/m2